Table 2.
Group | Migalastat–migalastat (n = 5) | ERT–migalastat (n = 2) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subject no. | Subject 1 | Subject 2 | Subject 3 | Subject 4 | Subject 5 | Subject 6b | Subject 7 |
Genotype | Q312R | L403S | Q279E | M296I | M96I | R342Q | G260A |
Age, years | 48 | 56 | 57 | 52 | 46 | 53 | 70 |
Sex | Male | Male | Female | Female | Male | Female | Female |
Duration of disease, years | 19.74 | 4.63 | 4.78 | 17.31 | 4.20 | 10.73 | 26.82 |
ACEI/ARB use | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No |
eGFRCKD-EPI (mL/min/1.73 m2) | |||||||
Baseline | 51.33 | 99.74 | 97.73 | 108.34 | 54.91 | 106.85 | 44.83 |
Change (0–18 months of administration) | –11.93 | 0 | –6.99 | –2.14 | –2.85 | –7.43 | 4.97 |
Annualized rate of change (0–18 months of administration) | –6.97 | 2.25 | –4.25 | 1.53 | –1.48 | –1.77 | 1.56 |
Change (0/18–30 monthsa of administration) | –17.66 | 0.58 | –8.65 | –3.48 | –6.26 | – | –17.60 |
Annualized rate of change (0/18–30 monthsa of administration) | –5.82 | 0.10 | –6.26 | –0.73 | –1.98 | – | –20.26 |
mGFRiohexol (mL/min/1.73 m2) | |||||||
Baseline | 56.20 | 99.80 | 107.60 | 106.80 | 52.80 | 108.00 | 33.00 |
Change (0–18 months of administration) | –10.50 | –20.00 | –25.80 | –1.10 | –1.70 | –4.20 | –6.30c |
Annualized rate of change (0–18 months of administration) | –7.22 | –11.40 | –16.32 | –1.93 | –1.11 | –4.70 | –6.42c |
Change (0/18–30 monthsa of administration) | –15.10 | –13.10 | –0.40 | –5.40 | –5.60 | – | – |
Annualized rate of change (0/18–30 monthsa of administration) | –6.02 | –5.85 | –0.11 | –2.27 | –2.68 | – | – |
Left ventricular mass index (g/m2) | |||||||
Baseline | 102.64 | 165.73 | 87.83 | 74.83 | 125.63 | 122.49 | 85.34 |
Change (0–18 months of administration) | –7.74 | –26.23 | 1.63 | –8.72 | –12.59 | –23.97 | 12.54 |
Change (0/18–30 monthsa of administration) | –17.96 | –24.46 | –0.12 | –18.86 | –5.13 | – | 13.26 |
α-Gal A activity in PBMC (nmol/h/mg) | |||||||
Baseline | 1.69 | 1.48 | 22.42 | 17.61 | 1.23 | 11.91 | 13.64 |
Change (0–18 months of administration) | 6.86 | 0.74 | 5.07 | 13.06 | 2.25 | 3.57 | –6.31 |
Change (0/18–30 monthsa of administration) | 3.48 | 1.02 | 13.44 | 15.15 | 2.86 | – | 16.98 |
Plasma lyso-Gb3 level (nmol/L) | |||||||
Baseline | 2.247 | 11.500 | 3.220 | 1.380 | 14.500 | 13.13 | 10.93 |
Change (0–18 months of administration) | 0.767 | –1.107 | 0.277 | 0.550 | –0.200 | –2.37 | –0.57c |
Change (0/18–30 monthsa of administration) | 1.050 | –2.127 | 0.967 | 0.733 | –0.833 | – | – |
α-Gal A alpha-galactosidase A, ACEI angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB angiotensin II receptor blocker; HEK human embryonic kidney, eGFRCKD-EPI estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation, ERT enzyme replacement therapy, lyso-Gb3 globotriaosylsphingosine, mGFRiohexol estimated glomerular filtration rate determined from clearance of iohexol, mITT modified intention-to-treat population, PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cell
a0/18–30 months: the change or annualized rate of change from baseline in the migalastat–migalastat group, or the change or annualized rate of change from month 18 in the ERT-migalastat group
bThe subject was identified as having a GLA gene mutation not amenable to migalastat based on the final HEK cell-based assay and was excluded from the mITT population
cMonth 12