Table 2.
Hegesh et al, 1986 [2] | Kok et al, 2010 [3] | Idkowiak et al, 2012 [4] | Idkowiak et al, (Sib 1) [4] | Idkowiak et al, (Sib 2) [4] | Yeung et al, 2014 [5] | Current Case | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age of presentation | 7 days | 0 day | 0 day | 13 years | 0 day | 0 day | 13 years |
Ethnicity | Jewish | Netherlander | Pakistani | Pakistani | Pakistani | Chinese | Chinese |
Symptoms | Cyanosis, pseudohermaphrodite | Ambiguous genitalia | Ambiguous genitalia | Absent puberty, cliteromegaly | Ambiguous genitalia | Ambiguous genitalia | Cyanosis |
Rearing gender | Female | Male | Male | Female | Male | Female | Female |
Karyotype | 46 XY | 46 XY | 46 XY | 46 XY | 46 XY | 46 XY | Not done |
Biochemical findings | Not mentioned | Isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency | Isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency | Isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency | Isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency | Isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency | Isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency |
Genetic analysis | Homozygous splicing 16-bp deletion | Homozygous nonsense p.W27X mutation | Homozygous missense p.H44L mutation | Homozygous missense p.H44L mutation | Homozygous missense p.H44L mutation | Homozygous nonsense p.Y35X mutation | Homozygous nonsense p.Y35X mutation |
Methemoglobin level | 19% | 0.061 mmol/mol Hb (<0.015) | 0.063 mmol/mol Hb (<0.015) | 0.061 mmol/mol Hb (<0.015) | 0.085 mmol/mol Hb (<0.015) | 7.7% (<0.5%) | 13.4% (<1.5%) |
Abbreviation: Hb, hemoglobin.