Table 1:
Parent and Patient Demographic Characteristics
| Parent Demographics | N = 39 (%) | |
| Relationship to Child | Mother | 25 (64.1) |
| Parent Age (Years) | 20–29 | 5 (12.8) |
| 30–39 | 19 (48.7) | |
| 40–49 | 12 (30.8) | |
| 50–59 | 3 (7.7) | |
| Marital Status | Married | 26 (68.4) |
| Highest Education Completed | Some middle school | 1 (2.6) |
| Graduated High School/GED | 23 (59) | |
| Bachelors | 4 (10.3) | |
| Graduate/professional degree | 11 (28.2) | |
| Employment Status | Employed | 28 (73.7) |
| Religious Affiliation | None | 14 (35.9) |
| Christian | 12 (30.8) | |
| Muslim | 1 (2.6) | |
| Other | 12 (30.8) | |
| Insurance Type | Medicaid | 19 (48.7) |
| Private | 20 (51.3) | |
| Patient Demographics | N = 39 (%) | |
| Age (months) | Median (IQR) | 11 (0–248) |
| Race | Black | 19 (48.7) |
| White | 17 (43.6) | |
| Other | 3 (7.7) | |
| Primary Indication for Tracheostomy | Respiratory | 22 (56.4) |
| Non- Respiratory | 17 (43.6) | |
| Patient location | PICU | 24 (61.5) |
| NICU | 12 (30.8) | |
| CICU | 3 (7.7) | |
| Tracheostomy Accepted Death | Yes | 31 (79.5) |
| Death after Tracheostomy | 8 (25.8) | |
| Tracheostomy Refused Death | Yes | 8 (20.5) |
| Death without Tracheostomy | 3 (37.5) | |
| Disposition | Home | 16 (41) |
| Death | 11 (28.2) | |
| Long-Term Care Facility | 9 (23.1) | |
| Lost to follow-up | 3 (7.7) | |