Table 3.

Associations between sleep characteristics and 7-year cognitive change among middle-aged and older Hispanic/Latinos

	Δ B-SEVLT-Sum		Δ B-SEVLT-Recall		Δ WF		Δ DSS		Δ SIS
	M1	M2	M1	M2	M1	M2	M1	M2	M1	M2
	b/se	b/se	b/se	b/se	b/se	b/se	b/se	b/se	b/se	b/se
Respiratory-Event Index (3% desaturation)
REI <15	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref
	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
REI ≥15	−0.025	−0.036	−0.011	−0.028	0.047	0.040	−0.111*	−0.090	0.051	0.034
	0.056	0.055	0.054	0.053	0.058	0.057	0.054	0.054	0.059	0.060
Epworth sleepiness scale
<10	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref
	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
≥10	−0.052	−0.021	0.016	0.039	−0.077	−0.068	0.006	0.013	0.042	0.038
	0.051	0.052	0.051	0.052	0.051	0.052	0.046	0.048	0.052	0.050
Women’s Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale
No Insomnia	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref
	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Insomnia	−0.045	0.024	−0.094*	−0.038	−0.051	−0.007	−0.032	0.003	−0.072	−0.044
	0.042	0.046	0.042	0.046	0.045	0.052	0.037	0.041	0.038	0.050
Sleep Duration
<6 hours	−0.007	0.075	−0.136	−0.078	−0.063	−0.055	−0.013	0.021	−0.041	−0.029
	0.068	0.068	0.091	0.083	0.066	0.065	0.067	0.067	0.067	0.069
6–9 hours	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref	ref
	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
		-			-
>9 hours	−0.237***	0.219***	−0.134*	−0.126*	0.211**	−0.197**	−0.002	0.018	−0.163*	−0.158**
	0.060	0.056	0.062	0.060	0.064	0.063	0.070	0.069	0.066	0.06

Model 1: Adjusted for sex and time lapse between sleep assessment and SOL-INCA visit; Model 2: Model 1 and global vascular risk score, depressive symptoms, report of sleep medication use frequency, and field center; B-SEVLT: Spanish English Verbal Fluency Test; WF: Word Fluency; DSS: Digit Symbol Substitution; SIS: Six Item Screener; REI: Respiratory Event Index. se= standard error