Table 2:
Demographics and co-morbidities by EMS marker status
EMS positive | EMS negative | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Demographics | |||
Age, mean (SD) years | 54.1 (11.8) | 59.6 (15.7) | 0.29 |
Gender, male % (n) | 62.5% (20) | 75.0% (9) | 0.50 |
Race, White % (n) | 62.5% (20) | 41.7% (5) | 0.11 |
Ethnicity, Hispanic or Latino % (n) | 40.6% (13) | 8.3% (1) | 0.07 |
Co-morbidities, % (n) | |||
Hypertension | 21.9% (7) | 50.0% (6) | 0.07 |
Diabetes | 9.4% (3) | 25.0% (3) | 0.32 |
COPD or asthma | 15.6% (5) | 0.0% (0) | 0.30 |
Depression | 62.5% (20) | 50.0% (6) | 0.45 |
Systemic autoimmune disease | 15.6% (5) | 0.0% (0) | 0.3 |
Medications, % (n) | |||
Anti-hypertensives | 21.9% (7) | 41.7% (5) | 0.26 |
NSAIDs | 40.6% (13) | 50.0% (6) | 0.74 |
Anti-histamines | 50.0% (16) | 41.7% (5) | 0.74 |
Anti-depressants | 53.1% (17) | 41.7% (5) | 0.50 |
Analgesics | 53.1% (15) | 50.0% (6) | 0.85 |
EMS=Early Markers of Sjögrens; SD=standard deviation; COPD=chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; NSAIDs=Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs