Table 8.
Animal‐based measures proposed for welfare assessment in farmed rabbits (de Jong et al., 2011). A number of resource‐based measures are also included in the protocol
Does | Growing rabbits | |
---|---|---|
Good feeding | ||
Absence of prolonged hunger | Body condition score | Body condition score |
Absence of prolonged thirst | Resource‐based measures | Resource‐based measures |
Good housing | ||
Comfort around resting | Fully stretched lying in the pen or at the elevated platform or shelter | Fully stretched lying in the pen or at the elevated platform or shelter |
Simultaneous resting in group housing | Simultaneous Resting In Group Housing | |
Thermal comfort | Respiration rate | Respiration rate |
Red ears | Red ears | |
Ease of movement | Hopping (number of consecutive hops), jumping, turning, running | Hopping (number of consecutive hops), jumping, turning, running |
Number of lame rabbits | Number of lame rabbits | |
Good health | ||
Absence of injuries | Skin injuries/wounds | Skin injuries/wounds |
Pododermatitis | Number of toes and ear damage | |
Trichophagy | ||
Absence of diseases | Percentage mortality and selection (replacement) | Percentage mortality and selection (replacement) |
Clinical scoring of rabbits, Consisting of symptoms listed | Clinical scoring of rabbits, Consisting of symptoms listed | |
Technical performance | Technical performance | |
Absence of pain induced by management procedures | Which mutilations are used (for identification) | Which mutilations are used (for identification) |
Presence of tissue growth when using ear marks | Presence of tissue growth when using ear marks | |
Appropriate behaviour | ||
Expression of social behaviour | Scoring of injuries and wounds | Scoring of injuries and wounds |
Scoring social behaviour | Scoring social behaviour | |
Expression of other behaviours | Abnormal behaviours | Abnormal behaviours |
Coat condition | Coat condition | |
Kit mortality | ||
Good human–animal relationship | Human approach test | Human approach test |
Positive emotional state | Fear for novel objects | Fear for novel objects |
Description of behaviour of a group | Description of behaviour of a group | |
Hopping behaviour in young rabbits | Hopping behaviour in young rabbits |