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. 2019 Jun 12;17(6):e05674. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5674

Table E.13.

Specifications for disodium diphosphate (E 450(i)) according to Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012 and as INS 450(i) according to JECFA (2012a,b)

Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012 JECFA (2012a,b)
Assay Content not less than 95% of disodium diphosphate. P2O5 content not less than 63.0% and not more than 64.5% Not less than 95.0%
Description White powder or grains White, crystalline powder or granules
Identification
Test for sodium Passes test Passes test
Test for phosphate Passes test Passes test
Solubility Soluble in water Soluble in water
pH Between 3.7 and 5.0 (1% solution) 3.7–5.0 (1 in 100 solution)
Purity
Loss on drying Not more than 0.5% (105°C, 4 h) Not more than 0.5% (105°, 4 h)
Water‐insoluble matter Not more than 1% Not more than 1%
Fluoride Not more than 10 mg/kg (expressed as fluorine) Not more than 10 mg/kg
Arsenic Not more than 1 mg/kg Not more than 3 mg/kg
Cadmium Not more than 1 mg/kg
Lead Not more than 1 mg/kg Not more than 4 mg/kg
Mercury Not more than 1 mg/kg
Aluminium No more than 200 mg/kg