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. 2019 Jun 12;17(6):e05674. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5674

Table E.23.

Specifications for sodium polyphosphate (E 452(i) II. insoluble polyphosphate) according to Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012 and as INS 452(i) according to JECFA (2012a,b)

Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012
Assay P2O5 content not less than 68.7% and not more than 70.0%
Description White crystalline powder
Identification
Test for sodium Passes test
Test for phosphate Passes test
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in mineral acids and in solutions of potassium and ammonium (but not sodium) chlorides
pH About 6.5 (1 in 3 suspension in water)
Purity
Fluoride Not more than 10 mg/kg (expressed as fluorine)
Arsenic Not more than 1 mg/kg
Cadmium Not more than 1 mg/kg
Lead Not more than 1 mg/kg
Mercury Not more than 1 mg/kg