Symbol | Parameter | Default Valuea | Unit |
---|---|---|---|
Input | |||
Ksusp–water | Suspended matterb–water partition coefficient | m3/m3 | |
RHOsusp | Bulk density of (wet) suspended matterc | 1,150 | kg/m3 |
RHOsolid | Bulk density of solids | 2,500 | kg/m3 |
PECsw A | Predicted environmental concentration for surface water | mg/L | |
CONVsusp | Conversion factor for suspended matter concentrations: wet weight to dry weight | kgww/kgdw | |
Fwatersusp | Volume fraction of water in suspended matter | 0.9 | m3/m3 |
1,000 | Conversion for litre to m3 | L/m3 | |
Fsolidsusp | Volume Fraction of solids in suspended matter | 0.1 | m3/m3 of water–solid slurry |
Kpsusp | Partition coefficient solids and water in suspended matter (v/w) | L/kg | |
Koc | Organic carbon partition coefficient | L/kg1 | |
Focsusp | Weight fraction organic carbon in suspended solid | 0.1 | kg/kg |
Output | |||
PECsed A | Predicted environmental concentration in sediment (fresh water) dry weight | mg/kgd |
The use of the indicated default values in the equations is recommended. Reasons for any deviations from these values should be given by the applicant.
The characteristics of suspended matter are used in EqP calculations for sediment rather than the characteristics of bulk‐sediment to reflect the concentration in the upper layer of the sediment, which is considered the major part of exposure for sediment dwelling organisms rather than via the deeper sediment layers.
The concentration in freshly deposited sediment is taken as the PEC for sediment. Therefore, the properties of suspended matter are used.
If the PNECsed has to be expressed on a wet weight basis, the expression CONVsusp is omitted from the first equation.