Table 10.
Animal species | Reference point dose | Reference point concentration | Adverse effect | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NOAEL (mg DAS/kg bw per day) | LOAEL (mg DAS/kg bw per day) | NOAEL (mg DAS/ kg feed) | LOAEL (mg DAS/kg feed) | ||
Pigs | n.d. | 0.08 | n.d | 2.0 | Oral lesions |
n.d. | 0.12 | n.d. | 2.0 | Reduced bw gain | |
Chicken | n.d. | 0.01 | n.d. | 0.2 | Oral lesions |
0.05 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 2.0 | Reduced bw gain | |
0.2 | 0.4 | 5.0 | 10.0 | Reduced fertility | |
Laying hens | n.d. | 0.054 | n.d | 2.0 | Oral lesions |
0.33 | 0.60 | 5.0 | 10 | Reduced bw gain | |
0.60 | 1.01 | 10 | 20 | Reduced egg production | |
Ducks | n.d. | 0.022 | n.d. | 0.3 | Oral lesions |
Turkeys | n.d. | 0.012 | n.d. | 0.2 | Oral lesions |
0.047 | 0.29 | 0.86 | 4.0 | Reduced bw gain | |
Dogs | 0.031 | n.d. | 0.08 | n.d. | Emesis |
0.016 | 0.031 | 0.04 | 0.08 | Haematotoxicity |
DAS: diacetoxyscirpenol; bw: body weight; NOAEL: no observed adverse effect level; LOAEL: lowest observed adverse effect level; n.d.: not determined,