. 2018 Jul 3;16(7):e05307. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5307

Table 5.

Overview of concerns

Representative use		Grapes (3 × 2.0 kg/ha)	Grapes (4 × 1.35 kg/ha)	Citrus	Grapes (4 × 2.64 kg/ha)	Pome fruits
Operator risk	Risk identified
Operator risk	Assessment not finalised
Worker risk	Risk identified	X (Al)^**	X (Al)^**	X (Al)^**	X (fosetyl‐Al^* and Al^**)	X (Al)^**
Worker risk	Assessment not finalised
Resident/bystander risk	Risk identified
Resident/bystander risk	Assessment not finalised
Consumer risk	Risk identified	X (Al)^**	X (Al)^**	X (Al)^**	X (Al)^**	X (Al)^**
Consumer risk	Assessment not finalised	X²	X^1,2	X^1,2	X^1,2	X²
Risk to wild non‐target terrestrial vertebrates	Risk identified
Risk to wild non‐target terrestrial vertebrates	Assessment not finalised
Risk to wild non‐target terrestrial organisms other than vertebrates	Risk identified
	Assessment not finalised
Risk to aquatic organisms	Risk identified		X			X
Risk to aquatic organisms	Assessment not finalised
Groundwater exposure to active substance	Legal parametric value breached
Groundwater exposure to active substance	Assessment not finalised
Groundwater exposure to metabolites	Legal parametric value breached
	Parametric value of 10 μg/L^a breached
	Assessment not finalised

Columns are grey if no safe use can be identified. The superscript numbers relate to the numbered points indicated in Sections 9.1 and 9.2. Where there is no superscript number, see Sections 2, 3, 4, 5–6 for further information.

Value for non‐relevant metabolites prescribed in SANCO/221/2000‐rev. 10 final, European Commission, 2003.

* It is noted that no data are available for a refinement considering the wearing of PPE but the exposure would be likely below the AOEL.

** A risk assessment related to the exposure to aluminium has been characterised for workers, residents and consumers, although aluminium is not included in the residue definition. Exceedance of the reference values have been identified for workers and consumers (acute). EFSA acknowledge that this assessment is more for informative purpose. It is also noted that the calculations are worst case as data for refinement are not available assuming also no degradation of aluminium residues in plants.