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. 2018 Jan 17;16(1):e05088. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5088

Table 4.

MPLs of silicon dioxide (E 551) in foods according to the Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008

Food category number Food category name E‐number/group Name Restrictions/exceptions MPL (mg/L or mg/kg as appropriate)
0 Food additives permitted in all categories of foods E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only foods in dried powdered form (i.e. foods dried during the production process, and mixtures thereof), excluding foods listed in table 1 of Part A of Annex II 10,000
0 Food additives permitted in all categories of foods E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only foods in tablet and coated tablet form, excluding the foods listed in table 1 of Part A of Annex II QS
01.7.2 Ripened cheese E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only sliced or grated cheese hard and semi‐hard cheese 10,000
01.7.5 Processed cheese E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates 10,000
01.7.6 Cheese products (excluding products falling in category 16) E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only sliced or grated hard and semi‐hard products 10,000
01.8 Dairy analogues, including beverage whiteners E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only sliced or grated cheese analogues and processed cheese analogue; beverage whiteners 10,000
02.2.2 Other fat and oil emulsions including spreads as defined by Council Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 and liquid emulsions E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only tin greasing products 30,000
02.3 Vegetable oil pan spray E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only tin greasing products 30,000
05.2 Other confectionery including breath refreshening microsweets E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Surface treatment only QS
05.3 Chewing gum E 551 Silicon dioxide Surface treatment only QS
05.4 Decorations, coatings and fillings, except fruit based fillings covered by category 4.2.4 E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Surface treatment only QS
11.1 Sugars and syrups as defined by Directive 2001/111/EC E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only dried powdered foods 10,000
11.1 Sugars and syrups as defined by Directive 2001/111/EC E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only foods in tablet and coated tablet form QS
11.4.2 Table Top Sweeteners in powder form E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates   10,000
11.4.3 Table Top Sweeteners in tablets E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates   QS
12.1.1 Salt E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates   10,000
12.1.2 Salt substitutes E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates   20,000
12.2.2 Seasonings and condiments E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates Only seasoning 30,000
13.1.3 Processed cereal‐based foods and baby foods for infants and young children as defined by Directive 2006/125/EC E 551 Silicon dioxide Only dry cereals 2,000
17.1a Food supplements supplied in a solid form including capsules and tablets and similar forms, excluding chewable forms E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates   QS
17.2a Food supplements supplied in a liquid form E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates   QS
17.3a Food supplements supplied in a syrup‐type or chewable form E 551–553 Silicon dioxide – silicates   QS

MPL: maximum permitted level; QS: quantum satis.

a

FCS 17 refers to food supplements as defined in Directive 2002/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council excluding food supplements for infants and young children.