Skip to main content
. 2018 May 16;16(5):e05262. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5262
Crop Region Outdoor/Indoor Member state or country Pest controlled Formulation Application PHI or waiting period (days) Comments
Common name Scientific name Type Content Method Growth stage Number Interval (days) Rate
Conc. Unit From BBCH Until BBCH Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit
Apples Malus domestica Non‐EU Outdoor USA Aphids WP 70.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 4 10 17 0.17 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2011 )
Apples Malus domestica NEU Outdoor FR Laspeyresia pomonella, Phyllonorycter spp., Leucoptera malifoliella WG 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 69 81 2 14 0.10 kg a.i./ha 14

Fall‐back GAP

Covers also UK, CZ, DE, FI and LT GAPs
Apples Malus domestica SEU Outdoor FR, PT, ES, IT Laspeyresia pomonella, Phyllonorycter spp., Leucoptera malifoliella WG 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 69 81 2 14 30 0.10 kg a.i./ha 14

Fall‐back GAP.

Covers also EL GAP
Pears Pyrus communis Non‐EU Outdoor USA Aphids WP 70.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 4 10 17 0.17 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2011 )
Pears Pyrus communis NEU Outdoor FR Laspeyresia pomonella, Phyllonorycter spp., Leucoptera malifoliella WG 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 69 81 2 14 0.10 kg a.i./ha 14

Fall‐back GAP

Covers also UK, CZ, DE, FI and LT GAPs
Pears Pyrus communis SEU Outdoor FR, PT, ES, IT Laspeyresia pomonella, Phyllonorycter spp., Leucoptera malifoliella WG 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 69 81 2 14 30 0.10 kg a.i./ha 14

Fall‐back GAP

Covers also EL GAP
Peaches Persica vulgaris, syn: Prunus persica non‐EU Outdoor USA WP 70.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying n.a. n.a. 4 10 12 0.17 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2013 )
Peaches Persica vulgaris, syn: Prunus persica SEU Outdoor PT, ES, EL, IT Foliar treatment – spraying 2 14 30 0.10 kg a.i./ha 14 Fall‐back
Head cabbages Brassica oleracea var. capitata non‐EU Outdoor USA Aphids WP 70.0 g/kg Foliar treatment ‐ spraying 5 6 8 0.08 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2011 )
Head cabbages Brassica oleracea var. capitata NEU Outdoor SE Biting and sucking insects SG 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 2 7 14 0.05 kg a.i./ha 7 Covers also FR, DE and LT GAPs
Head cabbages Brassica oleracea var. capitata SEU Outdoor IT Aphids, Altica SP 50.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 2 0.07 0.08 kg a.i./ha 7 Covers also ES, PT and EL GAPs
Chinese cabbages Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis NEU Outdoor DE Brevicoryne brassicae , Aleyroidae Foliar treatment – spraying 12 2 14 0.06 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2015 )
Kales Brassica oleracea var. sabellica; Brassica oleracea var. viridis NEU Outdoor DE Brevicoryne brassicae , Aleyroidae Foliar treatment – spraying 12 2 14 0.07 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2015 )
Lettuces Lactuca sativa NEU/SEU Indoor UK, IT Aphids, Altica , leafhopper, Liriomyza , thrips SP 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 1 2 0.05 kg a.i./ha 3 EFSA ( 2011 )
Lettuces Lactuca sativa NEU Outdoor DE Aphids Foliar treatment – spraying 1 2 7 14 0.05 kg a.i./ha 3

Fall‐back

(EFSA, 2011)

Covers also FI and LT GAPs
Lettuces Lactuca sativa SEU Outdoor ES Foliar treatment – spraying 2 0.06 kg a.i./ha 3

Fall‐back

(EFSA, 2011)

Covers also PT, EL and IT GAPs.
Escaroles Cichorium endivia var. latifolia NEU Outdoor DE Aphids Foliar treatment – spraying 1 2 7 14 0.05 kg a.i./ha 3 EFSA ( 2011 )
Escaroles Cichorium endivia var. latifolia SEU Outdoor FR, IT Aphids, Altica , leafhopper, Liriomyza , thrips SP 50.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 1 2 0.05 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2011 )
Escaroles Cichorium endivia var. latifolia NEU Outdoor FR Aphids 0.1 g/L Foliar treatment – spraying 2 5 10 0.03 kg a.i./ha 14 Fall‐back GAP
Escaroles Cichorium endivia var. latifolia SEU Outdoor EL, IT Aphids, Altica, leafhopper, Liriomyza, thrips SL 50.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 19 49 1 0.10 kg a.i./ha 10

Fall‐back GAP.

Covers also FR GAP
Spinaches Spinacia oleracea NEU/SEU Indoor UK Foliar treatment – spraying 2 0.05 kg a.i./ha 3 EFSA ( 2011 )
Spinaches Spinacia oleracea non‐EU Outdoor USA Aphids WP 70.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 5 6 8 0.08 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2011 )
Spinaches Spinacia oleracea NEU Outdoor UK Foliar treatment – spraying 2 0.05 kg a.i./ha 7

Fall‐back (EFSA, 2011)

Covers also FI and LT GAPs
Spinaches Spinacia oleracea SEU Outdoor EL, IT Aphids, Altica, leafhopper, Liriomyza, thrips SL 50.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 19 49 1 0.10 kg a.i./ha 10 Fall‐back
Purslanes Portulaca oleracea NEU/SEU Indoor Aphids SP 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 1 2 14 0.05 kg a.i./ha 3 EFSA ( 2012 )
Purslanes Portulaca oleracea NEU Outdoor FR SG Foliar treatment – spraying 2 0.05 kg a.i./ha 7 Fall‐back (EFSA, 2011)
Purslanes Portulaca oleracea SEU Outdoor FR Foliar treatment – spraying 20 49 2 0.05 kg a.i./ha 7 Fall‐back (EFSA, 2011)
Beet leaves (Chards) Beta vulgaris var. flavescens NEU/SEU Indoor BE Aphids SP 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 1 2 0.05 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2011 )
Beet leaves (Chards) Beta vulgaris var. flavescens NEU Outdoor BE Aphids SP 200.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 1 2 0.05 kg a.i./ha 7 Fall‐back (EFSA, 2011)
Beet leaves (Chards) Beta vulgaris var. flavescens SEU Outdoor EL, IT Aphids, Altica, leafhopper, Liriomyza, thrips SL 50.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 19 49 1 0.10 kg a.i./ha 10 Fall‐back
Celeries Apium graveolens var. dulce non‐EU Outdoor USA Aphids WP 70.0 g/kg Foliar treatment – spraying 5 6 8 0.08 kg a.i./ha 7 EFSA ( 2011 )
Celeries Apium graveolens var. dulce SEU Outdoor IT Aphids SL 50 g/L Foliar treatment – spraying 19 49 1 0.1 kg a.i./ha 10 Fall‐back
Celeries Apium graveolens var. dulce NEU/SEU Indoor IT Aphids SL 50 g/L Foliar treatment – spraying 19 49 1 0.1 kg a.i./ha 5 Fall‐back

GAP: Good Agricultural Practice; BBCH: growth stages of mono‐ and dicotyledonous plants; PHI: preharvest interval; NEU: northern European Union; SEU: southern European Union; a.i.: active ingredient; WP: wettable powder; WG: water‐dispersible granule; SG: water‐soluble granule; SP: water‐soluble powder; SL: soluble concentrate.