Table A.1.
Naturally susceptible wildlife species (or family/orders)
| Class | Order | Family | Species |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aves | Anseriformes | Anatidae | Wood duck‐Aix sponsa, Eurasian wigeon‐Anas penelope (c), bronze‐winged duck (spectacled duck)‐Anas specularis (c), canvasback‐Aythya valisineria, Canada goose‐Branta Canadensis, barnacle goose‐Branta leucopsis (c)(a), emperor goose‐Chen canagica (c), greater Magellan goose (Andean goose)‐Chloephagapicta leucoptera (c)(a), Abyssinian blue‐winged goose‐Cyanochen cyanopterus (c)(a), tundra swan‐Cygnus columbianus (c), trumpeter swan‐Cygnus Cygnus buccinator (c)(a), mute swan‐Cygnus olor, Rosy‐billed pichard‐Netta peposaca (c)(a), ruddy duck‐Oxyura jamaicensis |
| Apodiformes | Apodidae | Chimney swift‐Chaetura pelagica | |
| Trochilidae | Ruby‐throated hummingbird‐Archilochus colubris | ||
| Caprimulgiformes | Caprimulgidae | Common nighthawk‐Chordeiles minor | |
| Casuariiformes | Dromaiidae | Emu‐Dromaius novaehollandiae (c) | |
| Charadriiformes | Haradriidae | Ruddy turnstone‐Arenaria interpres, killdeer‐Charadrius vociferous, piping plover‐Charadrius melodus | |
| Laridae | European herring gull‐Larus argentatus, laughing gull‐Larus atricilla, ring‐billed gull‐Larus delawarensis, great black‐backed gull‐Larus marinus, black skimmer‐Rhynchops niger, grey gull‐Larus modestus (c)(a), Inca tern‐Larosterna inca (c)(a) | ||
| Ciconiformes | Ardeidae | Yellow‐crowned night‐heron‐Nyctanassa violacea (c), black‐crowned night‐heron‐Nycticorax nycticorax (c), great blue heron‐Ardea Herodias, green heron‐Butorides virescens, least bittern‐Ixobrychus exilis | |
| Cathartidae | Turkey vulture‐Cathartes aura, black vulture‐Coragyps atratus, king vulture‐Sarcoramphus papa (c)(a) | ||
| Ciconiidae | Saddle‐billed stork‐Ephippiorhynchos senegalensis (c)(a), marabou stork‐Leptopilos crumeniferus (c)(a), lesser adjutant‐Leptoptilos javanicus (c)(a) | ||
| Phoenicopteridae | Chilean flamingo‐Phoenicopterus chilensis (c), greater flamingo‐Phoenicopterus ruber ruber (c) | ||
| Threskiornithidae | Scarlet ibis‐Eudocimus ruber (c), northern bald ibis‐Geronticus eremita (c)(a) | ||
| Columbiformes | Columbidae | White‐crowned pigeon‐Columba leucocephala, rock dove‐Columba livia, Mauritius pink pigeon‐Columba mayeri (c)(a), common ground‐dove‐Columbina passerine, Eurasian collared‐dove‐Streptopelia decaocto, white‐winged dove‐Zenaida asiatica, mourning dove‐Zenaida macroura, Luzon bleeding‐heart‐Gallicolumba luzonica (c)(a), Inca dove‐Columbina inca | |
| Coraciiformes | Alcedinidae | Belted kingfisher‐Ceryle alcyon | |
| Cuculiformes | Cuculidae | Yellow‐billed cuckoo‐Coccyzus americanus | |
| Falconiformes | Accipitridae | Cooper's hawk‐Accipiter cooperii, Northern goshawk‐Accipiter gentilis, sharp‐shinned hawk‐Accipiter striatus, golden eagle‐Aquila chrysaetos, red‐tailed hawk‐Buteo jamaicensis, rough‐legged hawk‐Buteo lagopus (c), red‐shouldered hawk‐Buteo lineatus, broad‐winged hawk‐Buteo platypterus, Swainson's hawk‐Buteo swainsoni, Northern harrier‐Circus cyaneus, swallow‐tailed kite‐Elanoides forficatus, bald eagle‐Haliaeetus leucocephalus, Mississippi kite‐Ictinia mississippiensis, Osprey‐Pandion haliaetus, Harris's hawk‐Parabuteo unicinctus (c) | |
| Falconidae | Merlin‐Falco columbarius, prairie falcon‐Falco mexicanus, peregrine falcon‐Falco peregrinus, American kestrel‐Falco sparverius | ||
| Galliformes | Numididae | Crested guineafowl‐Guttera pucherani (c)(a) | |
| Odontophoridae | Northern bobwhite‐Colinus virginianus | ||
| Phasianidae | Chukar‐Alectoris chukar (c)(a), ruffed grouse‐Bonasa umbellus, green junglefowl‐Gallus varius (c)(a), Himalayan monal‐Lophophorus impeyanus (c), Bulwer's pheasant‐Lophura bulweri (c)(a), ring‐necked pheasant‐Phasianus colchicus, mountain peacock‐pheasant‐Polypectron inopinatum (c)(a), crested partridge‐Rollulus roulroul (c)(a), Blyth's tragopan‐Tragopan blythii (c), argus pheasant (unspecified)‐various (c)(a), greater sage grouse‐Centrocerus urophasianus | ||
| Gaviiformes | Gaviidae | Common loon‐Gavia immer | |
| Gruiformes | Gruidae | Demoiselle crane‐Anthropoides virgo (c)(a), West African crowned crane‐Balearica pavonina pavonina (a), wattled crane‐Bugeranus carunculatus (c)(a), whooping crane‐Grus americana (c)(a), Mississippi sandhill crane‐Grus canadensis pulla (c), red‐crowned crane‐Grus japonensis (c)(a), Siberian crane‐Grus leucogeranus (c)(a), hooded crane‐Grus monacha (c)(a), white‐naped crane‐Grus vipio (c)(a) black‐necked crane‐Grus nigricollis (c)(a) | |
| Rallidae | Virginia rail‐Rallus limicola | ||
| Musophagiformes | Musophagidae | Lady Ross's turaco‐Musophaga rossae (c)(a) | |
| Passeriformes | Bombycillidae | Cedar waxwing‐Bombycilla cedrorum | |
| Cardinalidae | Northern cardinal‐Cardinalis cardinalis, blue grosbeak‐Guiraca caerulea (a), rose‐breasted grosbeak‐Pheucticus ludovicianus, dickcissel‐Spiza americana | ||
| Corvidae | Western scrub‐jay‐Aphelocoma californica, American crow‐Corvus brachyrhynchos, common raven‐Corvus corax, fish crow‐Corvus ossifragus, blue jay‐Cyanocitta cristata, Steller's jay‐Cyanocitta stelleri, black‐billed magpie‐Pica hudsonia (c) | ||
| Emberizidae | Song sparrow‐Melospiza melodia, savannah sparrow‐Passerculus sandwichensis, fox sparrow‐Passerella iliaca, Eastern towhee‐Pipilo erythrophthalmus, field sparrow‐Spizella pusilla | ||
| Estrildidae | Zebra finch‐Taeniophygia guttata (c) | ||
| Fringillidae | American goldfinch‐Carduelis tristis, house finch‐Carpodacus mexicanus, purple finch‐Carpodacus purpureus, evening grosbeak‐Coccothraustes vespertinus, European goldfinch‐Carduelis carduelis (c) | ||
| Hirundinidae | Barn swallow‐Hirundo rustica, purple martin‐Progne subis, tree swallow‐Tachycineta bicolor | ||
| Icteridae | Red‐winged blackbird‐Agelaius phoeniceus, rusty blackbird‐Euphagus carolinus, Brewer's blackbird‐Euphagus cyanocephalus, Baltimore oriole‐Icterus galbula, brown‐headed cowbird‐Molothrus ater, boat‐tailed grackle‐Quiscalus major, great‐tailed grackle‐Quiscalus mexicanus, common grackle‐Quiscalus quiscula | ||
| Laniidae | Loggerhead shrike‐Lanius ludovicianus | ||
| Mimidae | Gray catbird‐Dumetella carolinensis, Northern mockingbird‐Mimus polyglottos, brown thrasher‐Toxostoma rufum | ||
| Paridae | Tufted titmouse‐Baeolophus bicolor, varied tit‐Parus varius (c), black‐capped chickadee‐Poecile atricapilla, Carolina chickadee‐Poecile carolinensis | ||
| Parulidae | Black‐throated blue warbler‐Dendroica caerulescens, yellow‐rumped warbler‐Dendroica coronate, yellow warbler‐Dendroica petechial, blackpoll warbler‐Dendroica striata, common yellowthroat‐Geothlypis trichas, Kentucky warbler‐Oporornis formosus, Northern parula‐Parula Americana, ovenbird‐Seiurus aurocapillus, Northern waterthrush‐Seiurus noveboracensis, Nashville warbler‐Vermivora ruficapilla, Canada warbler‐Wilsonia Canadensis, hooded warbler‐Wilsonia citrina | ||
| Passeridae | House sparrow‐Passer domesticus | ||
| Sylviidae | White‐crested laughingthrush‐Garrulax leucolophus (c)(a) | ||
| Sittadae | White‐breasted nuthatch‐Sitta carolinensis | ||
| Sturnidae | European starling‐Sturnus vulgaris | ||
| Thraupidae | Palm tanager‐Thraupis palmarum (c) | ||
| Troglodytidae | Carolina wren‐Thryothaurus ludovicianus, winter wren‐Troglodytes troglodytes | ||
| Turdidae | Veery‐Catharus fuscescens, hermit thrush‐Catharus guttatus, gray‐cheeked thrush‐Catharus minimus, Swainson's thrush‐Catharus ustulatus, wood thrush‐Hylocichla mustelina, Eastern bluebird‐Sialia sialis, American robin‐Turdus igratorius | ||
| Tyrannidae | Traill's flycatcher‐Empidonax traillii/alnorum, Eastern phoebe‐Sayornis phoebe, scissor‐tailed flycatcher‐Tyrannus forficatus, Eastern kingbird‐Tyrannus tyrannus | ||
| Vireonidae | Black‐whiskered vireo‐Vireo altiloquus, warbling vireo‐Vireo gilvus, red‐eyed vireo‐Vireo olivaceus | ||
| Pelecaniformes | Pelecanidae | American white pelican‐Pelecanus erythrorhynchos, brown pelican‐Pelicanus occidentalis (c)(a), double‐crested cormorant‐Phalacrocorax auritus, guanay cormorant‐Phalacrocorax bougainvillei (c) | |
| Piciformes | Picidae | Red‐headed woodpecker‐Melanerpes erythrocephalus, downy woodpecker‐Picoides pubescens, yellow‐bellied sapsucker‐Sphyrapicus varius | |
| Podicipediformes | Podicipedidae | Pied‐billed grebe‐Podilymbus podiceps | |
| Psittaciformes | Cacatuidae | Cockatoo (unspecified)‐Cacatua spp. (c), cockatiel‐Nymphicus hollandicus (c) | |
| Psittacidae | Red‐crowned parrot‐Amazona viridigenalis (c), macaw (unspecified)‐Ara spp. (c), budgerigar‐Melopsittacus undulatus (c), lorikeet spp.‐Tricheglossus spp. (c) | ||
| Sphenisciformes | Spheniscidae | African penguin‐Spheniscus demersus (c), Magellan penguin‐Spheniscus humboldti (c)(a) | |
| Strigiformes | Strigidae | Northern saw‐whet owl‐Aegolius acadicus, boreal owl‐Aegolius funereous (c), short‐eared owl‐Asio flammeus, Verreaux's eagle owl (milky eagle owl)‐Bubo lacteus (c)(a), great horned owl‐Bubo virginianus, snowy owl‐Nyctea scandiaca (c), Eastern screech owl‐Otus asio, tawny owl‐Strix aluco (c), great grey owl‐Strix nebulosa (c), spotted owl‐Strix occidentalis (c), barred owl‐Strix varia, Northern hawk owl‐Surnia ulula (c) | |
| Tytonidae | Barn owl‐Tyto alba | ||
| Struthioniformes | Struthionidae | Ostrich‐Struthio camelis (c)(a) | |
| Mammalia | Artiodactyla | Bovidae | Mountain goat‐Oreamnos americanus (c) |
| Camelidae | Llama‐Lama glama (c), alpaca‐Lama pacos (c) | ||
| Cervidae | White‐tailed deer‐Odocoileus virgninianus, reindeer‐Rangifer tarnadus (c), mule deer‐Odocoileus hemionus | ||
| Suidae | Babirusa‐Babyrousa babyrousa (c)(a) | ||
| Carnivora | Canidae | Timber wolf‐Canis lupus (c) | |
| Mustelidae | Striped skunk‐Mephitis mephitis | ||
| Phocidae | Harbor seal‐Phoca vitulina (c) | ||
| Procyonidae | Red panda‐Ailurus fulgens fulgens (c)(a) | ||
| Ursidae | Black bear‐Ursus americanus (a) | ||
| Chiroptera | Vespertilionidae | Big brown bat‐Eptesicus fuscus, little brown bat‐Myotis lucifugus | |
| Perissodactyla | Rhinocerotidae | Great Indian rhinoceros‐Rhinoceros unicornis (c)(a) | |
| Primates | Cercopithecidae | Barbary macaque‐Macaca sylvanus (c) | |
| Lemuridae | Ring‐tailed lemur‐Lemur catta (c) | ||
| Proboscidea | Elephantidae | Indian (Asian) elephant‐Elephas maximus indicus (c)(a) | |
| Rodentia | Sciuridae | Gray squirrel‐Sciurus carolinensis, fox squirrel‐Sciurus niger, Eastern chipmunk‐Tamias striatus | |
| Reptilia | Crocodylia | Alligatoridae | American alligator‐Alligator mississippiensis (c) |
| Squamata | Varanidae | Crocodile monitor‐Varanus salvadorii (c)(a) |
(c) Denotes either a captive or farmed animal(s). Virus or viral RNA was detected in animal tissue unless followed by an (a), which denotes detectable antibodies only have been reported (Source: USGS, National Wildlife Health Center (USGS, online)).