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. 2017 Aug 7;15(8):e04919. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4919
Country Dietary survey (Year) Year Method Days Age (years) Number of subjects

Infantsa

< 1 year

Children

1–< 3 years

Children

3–< 10 years

Children

10–< 18 years

Adults

18–< 65 years

Adults

65–< 75 years

Adults

≥ 75 years

Finland/1 NWSSP 2007–2008 48‐h dietary recallb 2 × 2b 13–15       306      
Finland/2 FINDIET2012 2012 48‐h dietary recallb 2b 25–74         1,295 413  
Finland/3 DIPP 2000–2010 Dietary record 3 0.5–6 499 500 750        
France INCA2 2006–2007 Dietary record 7 3–79     482 973 2,276 264 84
Germany/1 EsKiMo 2006 Dietary record 3 6–11     835 393      
Germany/2 VELS 2001–2002 Dietary record 6 < 1–4 158 348c 296c        
Ireland NANS 2008–2010 Dietary record 4 18–90         1,274 149 77
Italy INRAN‐SCAI 2005‐06 2005–2006 Dietary record 3 < 1–98 16d 36d 193 247 2,313 290 228
Latvia FC_PREGNANTWOMEN 2011 2011 24‐h dietary recall 2 15–45       12d 991c    
Netherlands DNFCS 2007‐2010 2007–2010 24‐h dietary recall 2 7–69     447 1,142 2,057 173  
Sweden RIKSMATEN 2010–2011 Dietary records (Web)e 4 18–80         1,430 295 72
United Kingdom/1 DNSIYC‐2011 2011 Dietary record 4 0.3–1.5 1,369 1,314          
United Kingdom/2 NDNS Rolling Programme (Years 1–3) 2008–2011 Dietary record 4 1–94   185 651 666 1,266 166 139

DIPP: Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention survey; DNFCS: Dutch National Food Consumption Survey; DNSIYC: Diet and Nutrition Survey of Infants and Young Children; EsKiMo: Ernährungsstudie als KIGGS‐Modul; FC_PREGNANTWOMEN: food consumption of pregnant women in Latvia; FINDIET: the national dietary survey of Finland; INCA: étude Individuelle Nationale des Consommations Alimentaires; INRAN‐SCAI: Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca per gli Alimenti e la Nutrizione – Studio sui Consumi Alimentari in Italia; NANS: National Adult Nutrition Survey; NDNS: National Diet and Nutrition Survey; NWSSP: Nutrition and Wellbeing of Secondary School Pupils; VELS: Verzehrsstudie zur Ermittlung der Lebensmittelaufnahme von Säuglingen und Kleinkindern für die Abschätzung eines akuten Toxizitätsrisikos durch Rückstände von Pflanzenschutzmitteln.

a

Infants 1–11 months of age.

b

A 48‐h dietary recall comprising two consecutive days.

c

Four subjects from the VELS study (one aged between 1 and < 3 years and 3 aged between 3 to < 10 years) and one subject from Latvian study (one adult) were not considered in the assessment due to the fact that only one 24‐h dietary recall day was available.

d

5th or 95th percentile intakes calculated from fewer than 60 subjects require cautious interpretation as the results may not be statistically robust (EFSA, 2011a) and, therefore, for these dietary surveys/age classes, the 5th and 95th percentile estimates are not presented in the intake results.

e

The Swedish dietary records were introduced through the internet.