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. 2017 Apr 20;15(4):e04752. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4752

Table 7.

Summary of acute toxicity studies with laboratory animals

Species Route of administration/Purity of compound LD50 (μg/kg bw) References
Mouse

Intraperitoneal

TTX source unknown

10.7 Xu et al. (2003)
Mouse

Intraperitoneala

Purity: 99.8%

9 (8.2–9.8) Marcil et al. (2006)
Mouse

Intraperitoneal

Purity not reported

10 Kao and Fuhrman (1963)
Mouse

Subcutaneous

Purity not reported

12.5 Xu et al. (2003)
Mouse

Subcutaneous

Purity not reported

10 Kao (1966)
Mouse

Intragastric

Purity not reported

532 Xu et al. (2003)
Mouse

Oral (gavage)

Purity: 98%

232 Abal et al. (2017)
Rat

Intramusculara

Purity: 99.8%

11.1 (10.5–11.7) Marcil et al. (2006)

bw: body weight; TTX: tetrodotoxin.

a

No experimental data provided.