Table 3.
Regression coefficients between maternal prepregnancy BMI per 5 unit increments and total hippocampal volume and hippocampal subfield volumes in girls, (N = 51)
| Region | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hippocampus | |||||
| β (SE) | 45.51 (59.31) | 54.26 (47.96) | 51.66 (49.12) | 61.39 (52.33) | 28.78 (55.35) |
| p‐value | .45 | .26 | .30 | .25 | .61 |
| CA1 | |||||
| β (SE) | 10.83 (14.95) | 13.07 (11.96) | 11.54 (12.19) | 14.37 (13.01) | 7.56 (13.89) |
| p‐value | .49 | .28 | .35 | .28 | .59 |
| CA2/3 | |||||
| β (SE) | −2.53 (6.03) | −1.88 (5.11) | −0.37 (5.08) | 0.25 (5.46) | −1.44 (5.91) |
| p‐value | .68 | .72 | .94 | .96 | .81 |
| CA4 | |||||
| β (SE) | −1.04 (5.43) | −0.39 (4.72) | 0.01 (4.83) | 0.55 (4.98) | −1.59 (5.35) |
| p‐value | .85 | .93 | >.99 | .91 | .77 |
| Dentate gyrus | |||||
| β (SE) | −1.53 (6.51) | −0.61 (5.59) | −0.50 (5.73) | 0.40 (5.95) | −2.53 (6.37) |
| p‐value | .82 | .91 | .93 | .95 | .69 |
| Subiculum | |||||
| β (SE) | 2.72 (7.76) | 3.30 (7.16) | 2.35 (7.29) | 2.97 (7.90) | −0.61 (8.48) |
| p‐value | .74 | .65 | .75 | .71 | .94 |
Model 1: unadjusted.
Model 2: adjusted for ICV.
Model 3: adjusted for ICV + child age.
Model 4: adjusted for ICV + child age + SES +maternal gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) status.
Model 5: adjusted for ICV + child age + SES + maternal GDM status + BMI z‐score.