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. 2020 Feb 10;10:2297. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-57598-3

Table 2.

Body weight, biomarkers of Fe status and feed consumption throughout the study.

Variable Diet Baseline Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6
Body Weight (kg) Control 0.125 ± 0.007 0.158 ± 0.004 0.195 ± 0.007 0.236 ± 0.010 0.286 ± 0.013 0.355 ± 0.016 0.365 ± 0.029
Biofortified 0.122 ± 0.006 0.160 ± 0.004 0.191 ± 0.007 0.222 ± 0.010 0.260 ± 0.014 0.318 ± 0.018 0.353 ± 0.029
Hb (g/L) Control 72.7 ± 2.3 96.5 ± 1.6 112.2 ± 1.2*** 103.5 ± 3.5 99.6 ± 3.7 82.4 ± 3.7 94.9 ± 3.6
Biofortified 72.7 ± 2.3 93.2 ± 1.6 92.5 ± 1.5 97.8 ± 3.7 104.7 ± 4.0 91.4 ± 3.4 101.2 ± 3.5
Total Body Hb (mg) Control 2.59 ± 0.14 4.26 ± 0.124 6.15 ± 0.17*** 7.09 ± 0.35 7.87 ± 0.33 8.48 ± 0.67 9.83 ± 1.01
Biofortified 2.52 ± 0.13 4.20 ± 0.124 4.72 ± 0.17 6.21 ± 0.39 7.57 ± 0.36 7.74 ± 0.70 10.06 ± 0.98
HME (%) Control 12.16 ± 0.879 13.80 ± 0.67*** 10.21 ± 0.77 8.32 ± 0.50 4.36 ± 0.76 3.14 ± 1.02
Biofortified 11.17 ± 0.879 7.14 ± 0.71 8.56 ± 0.85 8.41 ± 0.55 4.65 ± 0.76 5.84 ± 1.00
FCR Control 5.85 ± 0.738 4.82 ± 0.55 6.10 ± 0.52 7.98 ± 0.51 4.09 ± 0.24 22.30 ± 3.19
Biofortified 4.86 ± 0.736 5.98 ± 0.55 6.14 ± 0.57 6.89 ± 0.53 3.63 ± 0.25 19.81 ± 2.99
Feed Intake (g) Control 180.6 ± 20.0 157.8 ± 13.3 251.0 ± 27.4 299.9 ± 41.9 284.5 ± 29.8 243.7 ± 25.2
Biofortified 171.0 ± 20.0 152.6 ± 13.3 201.3 ± 27.4 244.8 ± 41.9 190.8 ± 29.8 185.6 ± 21.8
Cumulative Feed Intake (g) Control 338.5 ± 31.6 589.5 ± 50.7 889.4 ± 91.2 1174.0 ± 119.0 1333.0 ± 153.0
Biofortified 323.6 ± 31.6 524.9 ± 50.7 769.7 ± 91.2 960.0 ± 119.0 1096.0 ± 153.0
Cumulative FCR Control 4.56 ± 0.38 5.00 ± 0.39 5.45 ± 0.63 4.92 ± 0.52 6.12 ± 0.85
Biofortified 5.15 ± 0.38 5.25 ± 0.39 4.73 ± 0.63 4.16 ± 0.52 4.66 ± 0.73

Values represent mean ± SEM of at least nine biological replicates. Asterisks denote significant differences between diet treatments for p ≤ 0.001 (***) as determined by Student’s t-test. Hb: hemoglobin, HME: hemoglobin maintenance efficiency, FCR: feed conversion ratio.