Skip to main content
. 2020 Feb 10;8:6. doi: 10.1038/s41413-019-0077-4

Table 2.

The primer sequences of the housekeeper genes and related genes designed for qPCR

mRNA Product length Primer pairs
GAPDH 233 bp Forward ACAGCAACAGGGTGGTGGAC
Reverse TTTGAGGGTGCAGCGAACTT
COL-II 116 bp Forward TCAAGTCGCTGAACAACCAG
Reverse G TCTCCGCTCTTCCACTCTG
Aggrecan 137 bp Forward GCAGCACAGACACTTCAGGA
Reverse CCCACTTTCTACAGGCAAGC
MMP1 136 bp Forward GCTTAGCCTTCCTTTGCTGTTGC
Reverse GACGTCTTCACCCAAGTTGTAGTAG
MMP3 77 bp Forward CTGGGCTATCCGAGGTCATG
Reverse TGGACGGTTTCAGGGAGGC
MMP13 131 bp Forward CCCAGATGATGACGTTCA AGGA
Reverse CTCGGAGACTAGTAATGGCATCAAG
TIMP1 96 bp Forward TCCCTGTTCAGCCATCCCTTG
Reverse TCGCTCTGGTAGCCCTTCTC
BCL-2 214 bp Forward ATACCTGGGCCACAAGTGAG
Reverse TGATTTGACCATTTGCCTGA
TNF-α 125 bp Forward AGAAAAGCAAGCAACCAGCC
Reverse TCTGCCAGTTCCACATCTCG