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. 2020 Feb 10;10:2249. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-59162-5

Table 4.

Survival analysis of clinicopathologic variables for overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in the paediatric group.

Variable One-year Five-year One-year Five-year P-value
OS OS PFS PFS Log-rank test
% (SE) % (SE) % (SE) % (SE) OS PFS
Sex 0.32 0.36
   Male 100 66.7 (0.27) 60 (0.22) 60 (0.22)
   Female 100 100 85.7 (0.13) 85.7 (0.13)
Symptom * *
   Symptomless 100 100
   Haematuria 100 75.0 (0.22) 80 (0.18) 80 (0.18)
   Abdominal mass *
   Flank pain 100 100
Laterality 0.16 0.13
   Left 100 100 100 100
   Right 100 50.0 (0.35) 57.1 (0.19) 57.1 (0.19)
Operation
   RN 100 83.3 (0.15) 74.1 (0.13) 74.1 (0.13)
   NSS
pT stage 0.32 0.24
   T1/T2 100 100 87.5 (0.12) 87.5 (0.12)
   T3/T4 100 66.7 (0.27) 50.0 (0.25) 50.0 (0.25)
Nuclear grade 0.48 0.73
   1/2 100 75.0 (0.22) 76.2 (0.15) 76.2 (0.15)
   3/4 100 100 66.7 (0.27) 66.7 (0.27)
AJCC stage 0.48 0.27
   I/II 100 100 100 100
   III/IV 100 75.0 (0.22) 64.8 (0.17) 64.8 (0.17)
Local lymph node metastasis 0.48 0.27
   LN+ 100 75.0 (0.22) 64.8 (0.17) 64.8 (0.17)
   LN− 100 100 100 100
Vena cava tumour thrombosis 0.66 0.58
   Positive 100 100 100 100
   Negative 100 80.0 (0.18) 71.6 (0.14) 71.6 (0.14)
Adjuvant therapy
   None 100 83.3 (0.15) 88.9 (0.11) 88.9 (0.11)
   Immunotherapy
   Targeted therapy
Tumour boundary 0.32 0.21
   Clear 100 100 100 100
   Unclear 100 66.7 (0.27) 62.5 (0.17) 62.5 (0.17)

RN, Radical nephrectomy; NSS, Nephron-sparing surgery; AJCC, American Joint Committee On Cancer; LN+, Lymph node positivity; LN−, Lymph node negativity; SE, Standard error; *No data or insufficient data for statistical analysis.