Table 1.
Unadjusted and adjusted relationship with LECJ sexual misconduct
| N (%) | UORa | (95% CI) | AORb | (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any LECJ sexual misconduct | 52 (14.61) | - | - | - | - |
| LECJ made sexual comments | 50 (14.04) | - | - | - | - |
| LECJ demanded sexual favors | 26 (7.30) | - | - | - | - |
| Demographic characteristics | |||||
| Hispanic ethnicity | 80 (22.47) | 1.18 | (0.60, 2.34) | - | - |
| Education | |||||
| Less than HS | 155 (44.16) | 0.83 | (0.46, 1.52) | - | - |
| HS/GED | 115 (32.48) | 1.12 | (0.60, 2.08) | - | - |
| Some college | 82 (23.36) | 1.11 | (0.56, 2.20) | - | - |
| Age (years) | 33.8 (11.00) | 1.00 | (0.97, 1.2) | - | - |
| Economic characteristics | |||||
| Currently unemployed | 141 (39.61) | 150ns | (0.83, 2.71) | 1.56 | (0.80, 3.06) |
| Recently homeless (90 days) | 69 (19.38) | 1.88ns | (0.96, 3.66) | 1.10 | (0.50, 2.42) |
| Food insecurity | 225 (63.56) | 2.65** | (1.28, 5.50) | 1.53 | (0.69, 3.41) |
| Drug use | |||||
| Resent drug use/binge drinking (90 days) | 256 (71.91) | 3.43** | (1.42, 8.31) | 2.61* | (1.03, 6.63) |
| Lifetime cocaine/crack use | 96 (26.97) | 1.53ns | (0.82, 2.87) | 0.95 | (0.45, 2.01) |
| Lifetime opiate use | 70 (19.66) | 1.44 | (0.72, 2.88) | - | - |
| Lifetime IDU | 14 (4.61) | 1.27 | (0.35, 4.58) | - | - |
| Mental health status | |||||
| Ever hospitalized for mental illness | 120 (33.71) | 1.86* | (1.02, 3.37) | 1.11 | (0.55, 2.22) |
| Unmet service need | |||||
| Primary healthcare | 43 (12.06) | 0.94 | (0.30, 2.36) | - | - |
| Mental healthcare | 56 (15.73) | 2.30* | (1.15, 4.60) | 1.99 | (0.88, 4.50) |
| Alcohol or drug abuse treatment | 33 (9.27) | 1.05 | (0.39, 2.85) | - | - |
| Gender-based violence risk factors | |||||
| Childhood sexual victimization | 134 (37.64) | 4.26*** | (2.28, 7.98) | 4.01*** | (1.97, 8.18) |
| Sex trading | 62 (17.42) | 1.97ns | (0.99, 3.90) | 1.09 | (0.47, 2.51) |
| Criminal justice involvement | |||||
| Arrested ≥ 3 times 90 days | 20 (5.62) | 4.42** | (1.71, 11.43) | 2.76 | (0.89, 8.58) |
| Recent incarceration | 80 (22.47) | 1.18 | (0.60, 2.34) | - | - |
| Lifetime conviction history | |||||
| Public intoxication/DUI | 56 (15.73) | 1.77ns | (0.86, 3.64) | 1.15 | (0.48, 2.74) |
| Drug possession/sale | 87 (24.44) | 0.92 | (0.46, 1.84) | - | - |
| Property crime | 156 (43.82) | 1.22 | (0.68, 2.21) | - | - |
| Violent crime | 95 (26.69) | 1.41 | (0.75, 2.65) | - | - |
| Probation/parole violation | 32 (8.99) | 1.40 | (0.54, 3.57) | - | - |
| Other | 39 (10.96) | 0.85 | (0.31, 2.27) | - | - |
| Perceived criminal justice involvement stigma | 22 (6.18) | 5.79*** | (2.36, 14.24) | 4.71** | (1.60, 13.86) |
Dashes indicate that variable is not included in the model
aUnadjusted odds ratio obtained from logistic regression model individually, including only 1 independent variable
bAdjusted odds ratio obtained from logistic regression model, including only variables that were found to have a p value ≤ 0.20 in the unadjusted logistic regression
Significance levels are <0.05 (*) <0.001 (***), and nsdenotes p value between 0.05 and 0.20