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. 2020 Jan 14;4(1):40–49. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2019.09.002

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of the Study Populationa,b

Characteristic Total population (N=147,806) Derivation cohort (n= 92,071) Validation cohort (n= 55,735)
Age (y) 63 (50-75) 65 (51-77) 60 (47-72)
Men 71,175 (48.2) 44,090 (47.9) 27,085 (48.6)
Country
 United States 89,268 (60.4) 42,306 (45.9) 46,962 (84.3)
 Switzerland 42,739 (28.9) 33,966 (36.9) 8773 (15.7)
 Israel 15,799 (10.7) 15,799 (17.2) 0 (0)
Description of multimorbidity
 Number of health conditions 9 (5-13) 8 (4-12) 10 (6-14)
 Number of chronic health conditions 5 (3-7) 4 (2-7) 5 (3-8)
 Number of CCS categories 6 (4-9) 6 (3-9) 7 (5-10)
 Number of body system categories 4 (3-6) 4 (2-6) 5 (3-7)
 Deyo-Charlson Comorbidity Index 2 (0-3) 1 (0-3) 2 (0-3)
 Elixhauser-van Walraven Comorbidity Index 5 (0-12) 5 (0-11) 5 (0-12)
Hospitalization characteristics
 Length of stay (d) 4 (3-8) 4 (3-5) 4 (3-8)
 Number of admissions in the past year 0 (0-2) 0 (0-2) 0 (0-2)
a

CCS = Clinical Classification Software; IQR = interquartile range.

b

Data are presented as median (IQR) or No. (percentage) of patients.