Table 3.
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
Model 4 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β (95% CI) | p-value | β (95% CI) | p-value | β (95% CI) | p-value | β (95% CI) | p-value | |
Outcome | ||||||||
Difference baseline to follow-up, for intervention vs. control participants* | ||||||||
Difference in weight, kg | −0.84 (−4.31, 2.63) | 0.63 | −1.17 (−4.97, 2.63) | 0.54 | −1.25 (−5.10, 2.61) | 0.52 | −1.12 (−5.28, 3.05) | 0.59 |
Difference in BMI, kg/m2 | −0.34 (−1.55, 0.87) | 0.57 | −0.46 (−1.77, 0.86) | 0.49 | −0.46 (−1.79, 0.88) | 0.49 | −0.48 (−1.93, 0.96) | 0.50 |
Sensitivity** | ||||||||
Difference in weight, kg | −0.86 (−4.79, 3.06) | 0.66 | −0.93 (−5.27, 3.41) | 0.66 | −0.95 (−5.36, 3.46) | 0.66 | −0.58 (−5.39, 4.22) | 0.81 |
Difference in BMI, kg/m2 | −0.36 (−1.72, 1.01) | 0.60 | −0.38 (−1.88, 1.13) | 0.61 | −0.38 (−1.91, 1.15) | 0.62 | −0.35 (−2.04, 1.33) | 0.67 |
*For participants who withdrew from the study before the completion of 50 weeks, the last weigh-in value for each participant was carried forward (N = 5; 4 intervention, 1 control).
**Excluded participants who withdrew from the study before the completion of 50 weeks (N = 5).
Model 1. Unadjusted linear regression
Model 2. Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, and time elapsed from baseline to follow-up (weeks)
Model 3. Model 2 additionally adjusted for baseline weight (for weight outcomes) or baseline BMI (for BMI outcomes)
Model 4. Model 3 additionally adjusted for weight loss in the prior 2 years and time elapsed from max weight in prior 2 years to enrollment date. One participant was missing max weight loss in the prior two years; we used the validated max weight loss in one year prior.
†Data collected from Brigham and Women’s Hospital employees in Boston, MA between 2016 and 2018.