Table 3.
Variable | Score value | No. of control individuals (%) | No. of case patients (%) | Adjusted OR† (95% CI) | P | Cross-validation Adjusted OR‡ (95% CI) | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Score per 1 SD decrease§ | 0.98 U | 140 (100.0) | 149 (100.0) | 2.7 (1.9 to 3.7) | <.001 | 2.5 (1.8 to 3.4) | <.001 |
Score by tertiles‖ | |||||||
Highest tertile | ≥4.52 | 47 (33.6) | 6 (4.0) | 1.0 (Referent) | — | 1.0 (Referent) | — |
Middle tertile | 3.68–4.51 | 46 (32.9) | 22 (14.8) | 3.0 (1.0 to 8.7) | .048 | 1.6 (0.6 to 4.2) | — |
Lowest tertile | ≤3.68 | 47 (33.6) | 121 (81.2) | 11.5 (4.3 to 31.2) | <.001 | 7.2 (3.0 to 17.5) | — |
DNA Repair score definition: 0.00621 × APE1 – 0.047 × OGG1 – 0.0223 × MPG. APE1 = apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1; CI = confidence interval; MPG = methylpurine DNA glycosylase; OGG1 = 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase; OR = odds ratio.
Unconditional logistic regression adjusted for age, sex, and smoking status (smoker, past smoker, never smoker).
Cross-validated odds ratios calculated according to the SDs and tertiles of the cross-validated DNA Repair scores.
Score was fitted in the unconditional logistic regression model as a continuous variable. 0.98 U is the 1 SD in the control group for the DNA Repair scores. For each model, the estimated odds ratios for smoking were slightly different and the range was as follows: current vs never = 57.1–59.4; current v ex = 1.27–1.29.
Tertiles of the control individuals’ values. The upper tertile was chosen as the referent.