Jamal 2000.
| Methods | Parallel randomised controlled trial conducted in University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Timing: 1995 to 1998 |
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| Participants | 35 women randomised Inclusion criteria: not clearly specified but included women with refractory anovulatory infertility with polycystic ovaries with unsuccessful medical treatment Exclusion criteria: no details |
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| Interventions | Unilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling of 5 points in each ovary for 5 seconds, versus Bilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling of 5 points in each ovary for 5 seconds Follow‐up for 3 months |
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| Outcomes | Ovulaton rate and endocrine changes (no details) | |
| Notes | Conference abstract only Conflict of interest: not stated |
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| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
| Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No details provided |
| Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No details provided |
| Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No details provided |
| Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No details provided |
| Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | High risk | States that 35 women randomised but no details on the numbers in each group, no details for any losses. Conference abstract only |
| Selective reporting (reporting bias) | High risk | Conference abstract only including no data that could be included in an analysis |
| Other bias | High risk | Conference abstract only. Unable to judge if groups were balanced at baseline |