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. 2020 Feb 11;2020(2):CD001122. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001122.pub5

NCT03206892.

Trial name or title LESS surgery versus conventional multiport laparoscopy in ovarian drilling
Methods Randomised controlled trial, parallel‐assignment
Participants Inclusion criteria: Aged 16 to 50 years; PCOS according to Rotterdam Criteria (2 out of 3): polycystic ovaries (12 or more follicles in each ovary and/or increased ovarian volume > 10 cm3), oligo‐ or an‐ovulation, clinical and/or biochemical hyperandrogenism after exclusion of other aetiologies for irregular cycles. Indications of laparoscopic ovarian drilling: clomiphene citrate‐resistance or failure: failure to conceive after 6 to 9 cycles, other indications for laparoscopy; before gonadotropin administration to decrease risk of OHSS and multiple pregnancy; before ART to decrease risk of severe OHSS in women who previously had cancelled IVF cycles due to OHSS risk or who suffered from OHSS in a previous treatment.
Exclusion criteria: Previous 2 or more laparotomies; chronic pelvic pain, endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory diseases to avoid pelvic adhesions and bias in the quantification of postoperative pain; high BMI (> 35kg/m2); do not possess a native umbilicus; advanced gynaecological surgeries or malignant disorders (total laparoscopic hysterectomy, laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy , laparoscopic myomectomy); contraindication to any laparoscopy‐like medical condition worsened by pneumoperitoneum or Trendelnburg position
Interventions Laparoscopic ovarian drilling for PCOS in infertile women using laparo‐endoscopic single‐site surgery (LESS surgery: single incision through the umbilicus using modified Hasson technique), versus
Conventional multi‐port laparoscopy LOD for PCOS
Outcomes Primary outcome: successful surgical procedure
 Secondary outcome: operative time, intraoperative blood loss, intraoperative complications, postoperative hospital stay, postoperative pain, 
 postoperative complications, cosmetic outcome
Starting date August 2017
Contact information Ahmed Mohamed Bahaa Eldin Ahmed, Ain Shams Maternity Hospital, Egypt
Notes