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. 2020 Jan 30;2020:1575730. doi: 10.1155/2020/1575730

Table 4.

Pharmacokinetic parameters of crocetin plus derivatives that come from the metabolism of crocin isomers.

Parameters Treatment groups
affron® 56 mg affron® 84 mg
T max (min) 60 90
C max (μg/ml) 0.26 ± 0.12 0.39 ± 0.10
Total AUC(0-3h) (μg·h/ml) 21.07 26.15
T 1/2 (h) 0.85 ± 0.04
CL (L/h) 2.70 ± 0.14
Vd (L) 3.19 ± 0.00

Total AUC is calculated on the crocetin concentration change from baseline data. ke, T1/2, CL, and Vd are represented as the mean ± SD. Tmax = time to maximum concentration; Cmax = maximum concentration; AUC = area under the curve; T1/2 = half-life time; CL  =  clearance; Vd = distribution volume.