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. 2020 Jan 9;17(2):442. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17020442

Table 5.

Factors associated with adult smokers using e-cigarettes to quit smoking because of HP consultation, adults aged 18 to 71, living in Mexico 2018–2019, (n = 362).

Health Professional Persuade You to Use E-Cigarettes to Quit Smoking a
n (%) Unadjusted Model Adjusted Model b
Variables n = 193 (53.3) O.R. C.I. 95% A.O.R. C.I. 95%
Age
18–29 57 Reference Reference
30–39 53 0.84 0.52, 1.36 0.76 0.43, 1.34
40–49 45 0.91 0.45, 1.82 0.84 0.25, 2
50 and more 40.9 0.52 0.26, 1.03 0.4 0.17, 0.92 *
Sex
Female 57 Reference Reference
Male 50 0.75 0.49, 1.14 0.71 0.43, 1.19
Education
Less than high school graduate 39 Reference Reference
High school graduate or technical 53 1.77 0.63, 4.96 1.45 0.41, 5.1
Some college 66 2.99 1.01, 8.8 * 2.68 0.68, 10.5
College Degree or Higher 51 1.62 0.6, 4.4 0.92 0.25, 3.4
Income
≤8000 42 Reference Reference
8000–15,000 64 2.41 1.33, 4.4 * 1.64 0.81, 3.3
15,000–20,000 55 1.68 0.86, 3.27 1.24 0.54, 2.8
>20,000 54 1.6 0.91, 2.8 1.39 0.63, 3.1
missing 29 0.54 1, 2.97 0.72 0.1, 4.8
Type of user *
Exclusive Cigarette user 38 ** Reference Reference
Dual user 60 2.44 1.5, 3.4 ** 2.6 1.5, 4.5 **
Smoking frequency and intensity
Non-daily 44 * Reference Reference
Daily ≤ 5 cigs 57 1.66 0.95, 2.9 1.88 1.01, 3.5 *
Daily > 5 cigs 68 2.63 1.6, 4.4 ** 3.62 1.9, 6.8 **
Quit attempt (last 4 months)
No 49 Reference Reference
Yes 56 1.33 0.84, 2.1 0.93 0.54, 1.6
Plan to quit
I have no plans/>6 months/future 47 Reference Reference
During the next month/1–6 months 58 1.51 0.97, 2.33 1.68 1.0, 2.8 *
During medical consultation in the last 4 months had counseling to quit smoking
No 45 ** Reference Reference
Yes 57 1.65 1.05, 2.6 * 2 1.2, 3.4 *

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01. O.R. Odds Ratio, A.O.R. Adjusted Odds Ratio. a Sample size includes only respondents who discussed e-cigarettes with their HP. b Adjusted model included all variables specified in the table (147 missing data in family income variable). Reference: The discussion did not persuade me to try to quit smoking/Yes but I did not use the electronic cigarette in that attempt.