| ABA | Abscisic Acid |
| AMF | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi |
| AOC | Allene oxide cyclase |
| Ch | Chitosan |
| Chi | Chitinase |
| DDA | Degree of deacetylation |
| EF | Elongation factor |
| JA | Jasmonic acid |
| JA-Ile | Jasmonoyl-isoleucine |
| JAZ | Jasmonate-zim-domain protein |
| GlcNAc | N-acetylglucosamine |
| NCED1 | 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase |
| NPs | Nanoparticles of chitosan |
| OPDA | 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid |
| SEM | Scanning electron microscopy |
| TPP | Sodium tripolyphosphate |
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