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. 2020 Jan 19;17(2):656. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17020656

Table 1.

Occurrence of VAP in selected comorbidities.

Comorbidities VAP
Yes No p
n % n %
Diabetes Yes 161 9 548 29 0.016
No 265 14 1181 48
Obesity Yes 145 8 145 8 <0.001
No 281 15 1301 69
Alcoholism Yes 68 4 133 7 <0.001
No 358 19 1313 70
COPD Yes 72 4 2 >0.5 <0.001
No 354 23 1444 76.5

COPD—chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, p—significance level, n—number of patients, %—percent.