| MHC I | Major histocompatibility complex class I |
| PD-L1 | Programmed cell death ligand 1 |
| CTLA-4 | Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 |
| NK | Natural killer |
| HLA | Human leukocyte antigen |
| LOH | Loss of heterozygosity |
| NSCLCs | Non-small-cell lung cancers |
| TCGA | The Cancer Genome Atlas |
| TRACERx | TRAcking Cancer Evolution through Therapy (Rx) |
| TCR | T cell antigen receptor |
| ICIs | Immune checkpoint inhibitors |
| Ig | Immunoglobulin |
| OS | Overall survival |
| PFS | Progression-free survival |
| TMB | Tumor mutation burden |
| APCs | Antigen-presenting cells |
| CD47-SIRPα | CD47-signal-regulatory protein α |
| DCs | Dendritic cells |
| FLT3L | FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand |
| TGFβ | Transforming growth factor- β |
| CCL | CC-chemokine ligand |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| NY-ESO-1 | New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 1 |
| TILs | Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes |
| CAR | Chimeric antigen receptor |