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. 2020 Jan 9;21(2):408. doi: 10.3390/ijms21020408

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of the grain protein content (GPC, %) in the recombinant inbred line (RIL) population and the parents in the two years.

Year Method RIL Population (n = 280) Parental Mean (n = 16) p
Mean ± SD CV Range Skewness Kurtosis HHZ JZ1560
2016 NIRS 12.44 ± 1.59 0.13 8.35–16.35 0.20 −0.26 10.14 ± 0.02 13.16 ± 0.01 <0.001
KND 11.68 ± 1.62 0.14 7.27–15.78 0.18 −0.30 9.39 ± 0.11 13.06 ± 0.33
2017 NIRS 10.67 ± 1.40 0.13 7.29–15.90 0.28 0.06 8.44 ± 0.03 10.92 ± 0.01 <0.001
KND 10.64 ± 1.39 0.13 7.39–15.98 0.29 0.15 8.54 ± 0.00 10.62 ± 0.36

NIRS: near infrared reflectance spectroscopy; KND: Kjeldahl nitrogen determination; p: two-tailed p value of student’s t test.