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. 2020 Feb 12;15(2):e0228744. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228744

Table 1. Summary statistics by the number of chronic condition among cancer patients for wave 7 and wave 9.

Variables Number of observations, n (%) Wave-7 Wave-9
Number of chronic comorbid conditions, n (%) Number of chronic comorbid conditions, n (%)
0 1–2 3 or more 0 1–2 3 or more
Sex
Male 1,123 (54.36) 234 (54.80) 77 (59.23) na 45 (51.14) 110 (48.46) 55 (54.46)
Female 943 (45.64) 193 (45.20) 53 (40.77) na 43 (48.86) 117 (51.54) 46 (45.54)
Age
<25 years 53 (2.57) 10 (2.34) 3 (2.31) na 1 (1.14) 4 (1.76) 1 (0.99)
25–45 years 283 (13.70) 77 (18.03) 17 (13.08) na 23 (26.14) 32 (14.10) 8 (7.92)
46–65 years 771 (37.32) 146 (34.19) 69 (53.08) na 39 (44.32) 86 (37.89) 30 (29.7)
>65 years 959 (46.42) 194 (45.43) 41 (31.54) na 25 (28.41) 105 (46.26) 62 (61.39)
Educational attainment
Year 11 or below 774 (37.46) 169 (39.58) 48 (36.92) na 26 (29.55) 97 (42.73) 46 (45.54)
Year 12 168 (8.13) 37 (8.67) 14 (10.77) na 10 (11.36) 15 (6.61) 9 (8.91)
Trade/certificate/diploma 808 (39.11) 149 (34.89) 54 (41.54) na 35 (39.77) 81 (35.68) 40 (39.6)
Tertiary 316 (15.30) 72 (16.86) 14 (10.77) na 17 (19.32) 34 (14.98) 6 (5.94)
Unemployed 1,306 (63.21) 250 (58.55) 66 (50.77) na 40 (45.45) 150 (66.08) 86 (85.15)
Marital status
Single 258 (12.49) 52 (12.18) 20 (15.38) na 16 (18.18) 27 (11.89) 7 (6.93)
Married 1,196 (57.89) 256 (59.95) 80 (61.54) na 46 (52.27) 130 (57.27) 52 (51.49)
Others 612 (29.62) 119 (27.87) 30 (23.08) na 26 (29.55) 70 (30.84) 42 (41.58)
Alcohol consumption (= yes) 1,500 (72.60) 341 (79.86) 102 (78.46) na 64 (72.73) 158 (69.60) 66 (65.35)
Smoking exposure (= yes) 276 (13.36) 64 (14.99) 22 (16.92) na 11 (12.50) 32 (14.10) 13 (12.87)
Physical activity status
Low 876 (42.40) 153 (55.11) 88 (55.11) 36 (55.11) 98 (55.11) 52 (55.11)
Moderate 701 (33.93) 134 (29.55) 30 (29.55) 28 (29.55) 74 (29.55) 33 (29.55)
High 489 (23.67) 140 (15.34) 12 (15.34) 24 (15.34) 55 (15.34) 16 (15.34)
Health status burden
No burden 208 (10.07) 57 (13.35) 13 (10.00) na 24 (27.27) 19 (8.37) 1 (0.99)
Moderate burden 1,205 (58.33) 268 (62.76) 82 (63.08) na 48 (54.55) 135 (59.47) 41 (40.59)
Severe burden 653 (31.61) 102 (23.89) 35 (26.92) na 16 (18.18) 73 (32.16) 59 (58.42)
Disability status
No disability 1,172 (56.73) 258 (60.42) 76 (58.46) na 76 (86.36) 124 (54.63) 32 (31.68)
Moderate disability 509 (24.64) 92 (21.55) 26 (20.00) na 7 (7.95) 63 (27.75) 39 (38.61)
Severe disability 385 (18.64) 77 (18.03) 28 (21.54) na 5 (5.68) 40 (17.62) 30 (29.70)
Healthcare utilisation (= yes) 1,093 (72.43) 219 (65.45) 63 (46.95) na 22 (25.00) 181 (79.74) 98 (97.03)
Life satisfaction with-
Employment, mean (sd) 3.39 (3.96) 3.51 (4.03) 3.86 (3.94) na 5.3 (3.98) 3.55 (3.98) 2.36 (3.88)
Financial situation, mean (sd) 6.73 (2.37) 7.05 (2.27) 6.65 (2.43) na 6.98 (2.14) 6.63 (2.45) 6.04 (2.59)
Social supports, mean (sd) 7.83 (1.82) 8.09 (1.54) 7.97 (1.54) na 7.91 (1.73) 7.64 (2.03) 7.78 (1.98)
Remoteness
Major Cities 1,264 (61.18) 270 (63.23) 75 (57.69) na 48 (54.55) 128 (56.39) 63 (62.38)
Inner Regional 519 (25.12) 98 (22.95) 34 (26.15) na 24 (27.27) 59 (25.99) 24 (23.76)
Outer Regional 247 (11.96) 50 (11.71) 21 (16.15) na 13 (14.77) 38 (16.74) 12 (11.88)
Remote or very remote 36 (1.74) 9 (2.11) na na 3 (3.41) 2 (0.88) 2 (1.98)
Socioeconomic status
Q1 (lowest 20%) (ref) 407 (19.70) 81 (18.97) 23 (17.69) na 11 (12.50) 46 (20.26) 27 (26.73)
Q2 470 (22.75) 87 (20.37) 27 (20.77) na 16 (18.18) 60 (26.43) 29 (28.71)
Q3 369 (17.86) 79 (18.50) 33 (25.38) na 25 (28.41) 39 (17.18) 14 (13.86)
Q4 428 (20.72) 98 (22.95) 28 (21.54) na 20 (22.73) 39 (17.18) 21 (20.79)
Q5 (highest 20%) 392 (18.97) 82 (19.20) 19 (14.62) na 16 (18.18) 43 (18.94) 10 (9.90)
Overall 2,066 (100) 427 (76.66) 130 (23.34) na 88 (21.15) 227 (54.57) 101 (24.28)

Na = not available