Table 2.
Spinal Accessory Nerve Connection to the Infraspinatus Muscle as Well as to the Upper Trapezius Muscle Evaluated with Needle Electromyography at Mean 5 Years Postoperative
| Patient | Infraspinatus MUP Analysis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time From Surgery (years) | Interference Pattern | MUP Size | MUP Polyphasia | MUP Duration | Conclusion | |
| 1 | 4.9 | Mildly reduced | Normal | Normal | Normal | Very mild abnormality |
| 2 | 5.3 | Moderately reduced | +++ | Normal | +++ | Moderate abnormality |
| 3 | 4.9 | Mildly reduced | +++ | ++ | Normal | Mild abnormality |
| 4 | 5.2 | Moderately reduced | ++ | + | +++ | Moderate abnormality |
| 5 | 5.2 | Moderately reduced | + | Normal | NA | Moderate abnormality |
| 6 | 3.0 | NA | Normal | ++ | ++ | Mild abnormality |
| 12 | 4.6 | Moderately reduced | + | Normal | + | Moderate abnormality |
Moderate abnormality is defined as reduced recruitment of MUPs, abnormally enlarged, polyphasic, and long-duration MUPs. Mild abnormality is defined as mildly reduced recruitment of MUPs, abnormally enlarged, polyphasic, and long-duration MUPs. Very mild abnormality is defined as mildly reduced recruitment of MUPs, no abnormalities in MUP morphology.
+ Slightly increased; ++ moderately increased; +++ severely increased.
NA, not available.