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. 2020 Feb 12;10:2480. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-57736-x

Table 1.

Uncorrected P distance calculation within and between Schistosoma spindale populations.

Comparisons Genes
Cox1 16s 12s
Within clades All 0.0425 0.0427 0.0123
Bangladesh/Nepal clade 0.0058 0.0056 0.0027
Sri Lanka/Malaysia clade 0.0092 na na
Sri Lanka/Thailand/Bangladesh clade na 0.0169 na
Sri Lanka clade na na 0.003
Thailand clade na na 0
Between clades Bangladesh/Nepal clade vs Sri Lanka/Malaysia clade 0.089 na na
Bangladesh/Nepal clade vs Sri Lanka/Thailand/Bangladesh clade na 0.073 na
Sri Lanka clade vs Thailand clade na na 0.032
Sri Lanka clade vs Bangladesh/Nepal clade na na 0.028
Thailand vs Bangladesh/Nepal clade na na 0.016

The data indicates that the S. spindale population from Nepal and Bangladesh may be a separate species to the population from the rest of Southeast Asia as there is a high level of distance seen within the species as a whole yet when each population is analysed separately this level drops dramatically and the distance between the populations is comparatively high.