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. 2020 Jan 3;23:47–59. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2020.01.001

Table 1.

Major metabolites differentiating functional food treated samples against blank at 24 h post incubation as revealed from OPLS analysis.

Metabolite Category BC BT Fi GC GT POM SU
Lactic acid Acid (+) (+) (+++) (++) (+) (+++) (+++)
Succinic acid (++) (++) (+) (++) (+) (++) (+)
3-Deoxytetronic acid (+)
Fumaric acid (+)
Glycine Amino acid (+) (+) (+)
Aspartic acid (+) (+)
Isoleucine (+) (++) (++) (+)
Threonine (+) (+) (+) (+)
Ornithine (+)
Valine (++) (+++) (++) (+) (+)
GABA Nitrogenous compound (++) (++) (++) (+) (+) (++) (+)
Amphetamine (++) (++) (++) (+) (++) (+)
Norvaline ester derivative (+) (+) (+)
Purine Nucleic acid (++) (++)
Uracil (+)
2-Hydroxy-3-methylvaleric acid Phenolic (++) (++) (++) (++) (++) (+)
Catechin (+) (+++)
Gallic acid (++) (+++) (++)
D-arabino-3-deoxy Hexonic acid Sugar (++) (+) (++) (+) (+)
Ribose-O-methyloxime (+)
Fructofuranose (+)
Fructose (++) (++++)
Sorbose (+)
Unknown sugar (+)

Symbols (++++) indicate very high influence of S-plot, (+++) high influence, (++) intermediate, and (+) low influence.