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. 2020 Jan 27;375(1794):20190127. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2019.0127

Table 1.

Estimated social assistance (SP) expenditures in lower- and middle-income countries (LMICs) (based on [6]; GDP data from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD and https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL).

region total GDP (US$1012) % GDP on SP amount on SP (US$109)
E. Asia and Pacific 14.7 1.1 162.0
Europe and C. Asia 3.3 2.2 72.6
L. America and Caribbean 5.9 1.5 89.6
Middle East and N. Africa 3.3 1.0 32.8
S. Asia 3.3 0.9 29.6
Sub-Saharan Africa 1.7 1.5 25.1
total LMICs 32.2 1.5 483.6