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. 2003 Jan 20;2003(1):CD002147. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002147

Chiu 1990.

Methods Randomised: yes, by random number table. 
 Concealment: method not described. 
 Double‐blind: no. 
 Description of withdrawals/dropouts: no. 
 Length of FU: until discharge. 
 Jadad score: 2/5.
Participants Country: Taiwan. 
 Diagnosis of bleeding: by endoscopy. 
 Source of bleeding: all confirmed or unconfirmed varices. 
 Endoscopy: performed in all patients prior to randomisation. 
 Diagnosis of cirrhosis: histological or clinical. 
 54 patients. 
 Child's A = 6%, B = 35%, C = 59%. 
 Alcoholic cirrhosis = 26%
Interventions Terlipressin versus vasopressin.
Rx1: terlipressin 2 mg iv every 4 h for 12 h then if no more bleeding, 1 mg iv every 4 h for another 20 h. 
 R x 2: vasopressin 0.4 U/min iv infusion for 12 h then if no more bleeding, 0.2 U/min for another 20 h. 
 Time from admission to treatment: unknown.
Initial sclerotherapy: none.
Outcomes 1. Mortality at discharge. 
 2. Failure of initial haemostasis at 24 h. 
 3. Rebleeding at seven days. 
 4. Procedures required for haemostasis: NR. 
 5. Blood transfusions: NR. 
 6. LOS: NR.
Notes Source of funding: unknown.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear