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. 2020 Feb 13;15(2):e0228274. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228274

Table 2. Characteristic and outcomes of patients with and without administration of diuretic therapy while on vasopressors after propensity matching.

No diuretics N = 423 Diuretic N = 423 Total N = 846 P-value
Age–median (IQR) 69 (61, 78) 69 (61, 77) 69 (61, 77) .11
Gender, F, n (%) 165 (39%) 165 (39%) 330 (39%) *
CKD-EPI eGFR Median (IQR) 70 (56, 92) 73 (56, 93) 71 (56, 92) .61
Oliguria, n (%) 214 (51%) 214 (51%) 428 (51%) *
Advanced oxygenation therapies, n (%) 294 (70%) 294 (70%) 588 (70%) *
Min Lactate on inclusion 1.5 (1.2, 1.5) 1.5 (1.2, 1.5) 1.5 (1.2, 1.5) .91
Minimum P/F ratio; Median (IQR) 191 (140, 191) 173 (148, 178) 173 (143, 191) .061
SOFA Score Median (IQR) 8 (6, 10) 8.0 (6, 10) 8 (6, 10) .51
APACHE III Score; Median (IQR) 53 (41, 66) 54 (39, 68) 53 (40, 67) .91
Total Norepinephrine equivalent dose mcg/kg; Median (IQR) Day 1 61 (25, 138) 37 (10, 75) 47 (18, 111) < .001
Day 1 fluid balance ml 2703 (1302, 5028) -172 (-1609, 1139) 1215 (-495, 3149) < .0011
Day 2 fluid balance ml 480 (-461, 1536) -84 (-1281, 797) 182 (-924, 1199) < .0011
Day 3 fluid balance ml -116 (-1036, 898) -250 (-1410, 623) -198 (-1232, 700) .031
AKI Stage III Day 0 to 7 n (%) 66 (16%) 83 (20%) 149 (18%) .12
RRT Day 0 to 7 n (%) 34 (8%) 37 (9%) 71 (9%) .72

1 = Wilcoxon signed-rank test

2 = McNemar's Test

*McNemar's Test not calculated in cases that no discordant pairs were present