| Concomitant mitral regurgitation |
133 |
64 |
|
63 |
62 |
|
70 |
66 |
|
|
0.56 |
| Concomitant mitral stenosis |
91 |
44 |
|
46 |
45 |
|
45 |
42 |
|
|
0.78 |
| Concomitant aortic regurgitation |
32 |
15 |
|
17 |
17 |
|
15 |
14 |
|
|
0.70 |
| Concomitant aortic stenosis |
11 |
5 |
|
5 |
5 |
|
6 |
6 |
|
|
1.00 |
| Concomitant coronary artery disease |
32 |
15 |
|
15 |
15 |
|
17 |
16 |
|
|
0.84 |
| Concomitant congenital heart disease |
3 |
1 |
|
2 |
2 |
|
1 |
2 |
|
|
0.61 |
| LVEF |
|
|
52±8.7 |
|
|
51.9±8.7 |
|
|
52.1±8.6 |
0.95-1.04 |
0.86 |
| Pulmonary artery pressure (mmHg) |
|
|
59.1±7.2 |
|
|
58.7±7.5 |
|
|
59.4±6.9 |
0.96-1.02 |
0.48 |
| Tricuspid regurgitation 3+ and 4+ |
186 |
89 |
|
91 |
89 |
|
95 |
90 |
|
|
1.00 |
| Tricuspid annulus diameter (mm) |
|
|
44.8±3.6 |
|
|
44.9±3.8 |
|
|
44.6±3.5 |
0.98-1.03 |
0.55 |
| Basal right ventricular end-diastolic diameter(mm) |
|
|
51.6±5.1 |
|
|
51.8±5.2 |
|
|
51.4±4.9 |
0.98-1.04 |
0.56 |
| Basal right ventricular end-systolic diameter (mm) |
|
|
43.3±4.0 |
|
|
43.5±4.2 |
|
|
43.1±3.9 |
0.98-1.04 |
0.47 |
| Mid right ventricular end-diastolic diameter (mm) |
|
|
45.2±4.2 |
|
|
44.9±4.1 |
|
|
45.3±4.4 |
0.97-1.02 |
0.49 |
| Mid right ventricular end-systolic diameter (mm) |
|
|
35.5±4.5 |
|
|
35.2±4.4 |
|
|
35.7±4.5 |
0.95-1.02 |
0.41 |
| ACC: Aortic cross-clamping; BH: Beating heart; CI: Confidence interval; SD: Standard deviation; LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction. |
