Table 4.

Quality of life in groups.

NHP	Group 1 (n = 32)	Group 2 (n = 32)	P (MWU)
NHP-PBaseline3rd week12th week	pA63.59 ± 28.7838.93 ± 34.76 † <0.001*47.28 ± 35.01‡	pA71.12 ± 32.2953.21 ± 36.63† <0.001*62.59 ± 32.88‡	0.320.110.07
NHP-ER
Baseline	30.59 ± 27.89	41.71 ± 35.50	0.16
3rd week	21.50 ± 23.85† 0.01	34.37 ± 35.48 0.007*	0.09
12th week	25.56 ± 25.42	38.50 ± 36.03	0.10
NHP-S
Baseline	33.71 ± 32.62	46.90 ± 34.94	0.12
3rd week	17.78 ± 26.90† 0.001*	39.12 ± 32.59 0.05	0.006*
12th week	22.71 ± 28.27‡	45.53 ± 32.69	0.004*
Change (0–12)	11.00 ± 23.09	1.37 ± 12.66	0.04*
NHP-SI
Baseline	18.93 ± 24.18	33.96 ± 38.95	0.06
3rd week	10.31 ± 18.09 0.08	25.84 ± 35.78† 0.007*	0.03*
12th week	17.18 ± 25.83	35.15 ± 39.18	0.03*
NHP-PA
Baseline	27.78 ± 19.87	40.84 ± 30.33	0.05
3rd week	17.37 ±17.56† 0.001*	36.96 ± 32.15 0.25	0.04*
12th week	22.06 ± 19.25‡	40.09 ± 28.49	0.004*
NHP-EL
Baseline	58.12 ± 34.58	72.34 ± 32.51	0.09
3rd week	39.03 ± 32.87† 0.001*	66.43 ±36.95 0.37	0.003*
12th week	49.90 ± 36.74‡	69.90 ±32.33	0.02*
NHP-T
Baseline	233.5 ± 120.6	306.9 ± 164.1	0.04*
3rd week	144.1 ± 116.1† <0.001*	253.1 ± 172.3† 0.001*	0.004*
12th week	183.8 ± 128.3‡	292.1 ± 162.6	0.004*

MWU: Mann–Whitney U test, A: ANOVA, †: baseline - 3rd week, ‡: baseline - 12th week differences within groups (Wilcoxon signed ranks test/paired samples test), * P < 0.05. P: Pain, ER: emotional reaction, S: sleep, SI: social isolation, PA: physical activity, EL: energy level, T: total.