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. 2019 May 20;4(1):5–12. doi: 10.1007/s41669-019-0141-4

Table 1.

Study eligibility criteria in PICOS format

PICOS Inclusion criteria Exclusion criteria
Population Adult (aged ≥ 18 years) patients with primary open-angle glaucoma

Other types of glaucoma, including but not limited to:

 Primary congenital forms or childhood glaucomas

 Secondary glaucomas

 Primary angle closure

 Secondary angle closure

Intervention/comparators Medical interventions including screening, observation and diagnosis Non-medical interventions
Outcomes

Alongside a full treatment cost estimation, studies must include one of the following outcomes:

 quality-adjusted life-years

 life-years

 any natural measurement of effectiveness related to the disease

Projections about clinical or economic outcomes as standalone
Study design

Decision analytic models evaluating:

 Cost effectiveness

 Cost utility

1. No decision analytic model developed

2. Other types of economic evaluations, including but not limited to:

 Cost–benefit

 Cost minimization

 Budget impact model

PICOS population, intervention, comparators, outcomes and study design