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. 2020 Feb 5;148:e20. doi: 10.1017/S0950268820000126

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

(a) Weighted percent of participants who were ANA positive by age group among H. pylori seropositives and seronegatives, NHANES 1999–2000 (N = 1005). (b) Association between H. pylori seropositivity and ANA positivity, ages 20+, NHANES 1999–2000, N = 1005. Model 1 adjusted for age; Model 2 adjusted for age, sex and race/ethnicity; Model 3 adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, BMI and education. Additional adjustment for peptic ulcer, proton pump inhibitor medication use and ENA or autoimmune illness did not meaningfully alter results.