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. 2020 Jan 6;9(1):151. doi: 10.3390/jcm9010151

Table 1.

Clinical and demographic characteristics of the patients included in the study.

All Patients Included in the Study Oliguric/Anuric Group Normal Urinary Output Group p Value *
Number of patients N 71 19 52
Age Mean ± SD 62.6 ± 14.7 61.4 ± 10.7 62.9 ± 15.1 0.57
Weight (actual) kg Mean ± SD 82.5 ± 20.0 88.5 ± 21.4 79.9 ± 19.6 0.14
Body Surface Area Mean ± SD 1.9 ± 0.2 2.0 ± 0.2 1.9 ± 0.2 0.09
Diagnosis N (%)
Sepsis 37 (52.1) 13 (68.4) 21 (40.4) 0.03
Septic shock 34 (47.9) 6 (31.6) 31 (59.6) 0.03
Type of sepsis N (%) N (%)
Medical 26 (36.6) 8 (42.1) 19 (36.5) 0.66
Surgical 45 (63.4) 11 (57.9) 33 (63.5) 0.66
Ventilation N (%) N (%)
Mechanically ventilated 49 (69) 18 (94.7) 31 (59.6) 0.04
Spontaneous ventilation 22 (31) 1 (5.3) 21 (40.4) 0.04
PEEP for Mechanically ventilated at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD 5.7 ± 1.1 6 ± 1.2 5.5 ± 0.9 0.16
SOFA Score at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD points 9.5 ± 3.2 11.3 ± 2.9 8.8 ± 3.2 0.02
SOFA Score without renal SOFA at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD points 7.1 ± 2.5 8.2 ± 2.2 6.8 ± 2.6 0.06
Cardiovascular SOFA at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD points 2.8 ± 1.4 3.4 ± 1.2 2.5 ± 1.3 0.03
APACHE II Score at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD points 21.9 ± 8.6 23.3 ± 8.5 20.8 ± 8.4 0.17
Heart Rate at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD beats/min 105.0 ± 20.6 108.5 ± 19.2 101.6 ± 18.0 0.15
Mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD mm Hg 75.2 ± 13.6 74.3 ± 16.4 75.8 ± 12.8 0.68
Lactate at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD mmol/l 2.52 ± 2.2 4.1 ± 2.0 3.5±2.3 0.12
Norepinephrine at study inclusion (T0) Mean ± SD mcg/kg/min 0.09 ± 0.1 0.18 ± 0.1 0.06 ± 0.07 0.001
VDI Mean ± SD at study inclusion (T0) 0.14 ± 0.2 0.26 ± 0.27 0.08 ± 0.1 0.001
Creatinine Mean ± SD at study inclusion (T0) µmol/l 218.3 ± 192.7 291.7 ± 226.3 192.76 ± 179.5 0.06
Urea Mean ± SD at study inclusion (T0) mmol/l 16.4 ± 12.0 20.3 ± 13.7 14.6 ± 11.2 0.09

* p value between the oliguric/anuric group and the normal urinary output group.