Table 11.
Twenty-four-hour mosquito larvicidal activity (µg/mL) of Callicarpa leaf essential oils from central Vietnam.
| Callicarpa Species | LC50 (95% Confidence Limits) | LC90 (95% Confidence Limits) | χ2 | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aedes aegypti | ||||
| C. bodinieri | 53.99 (50.29–58.32) | 76.61 (69.03–90.35) | 4.90 | 0.086 |
| C. candicans (Nghia Dan) | 5.337 (4.769–5.961) | 12.05 (10.38–14.57) | 10.10 | 0.018 |
| C. candicans (Dai Loc) | 2.695 (2.342–3.051) | 6.633 (5.685–8.107) | 70.57 | 0.000 |
| C. formosana | 31.85 (29.39–34.55) | 48.94 (44.06–56.50) | 3.74 | 0.154 |
| C. longifolia (Nghia Dan) | 37.44 (34.16–41.05) | 66.33 (58.53–78.54) | 3.86 | 0.145 |
| C. nudiflora | 37.51 (33.76–41.79) | 79.16 (67.91–97.04) | 9.47 | 0.009 |
| C. petelotii | 19.14 (17.13–21.22) | 37.87 (32.85–46.26) | 8.37 | 0.015 |
| C. rubella (Nam Giai) | 24.15 (21.33–27.13) | 57.15 (48.61–71.14) | 3.22 | 0.200 |
| C. rubella (Tay Giang) | 26.00 (24.19–28.06) | 39.42 (34.57–47.24) | 2.43 | 0.297 |
| C. sinuata | 28.69 (25.87–31.82) | 58.15 (50.38–70.31) | 7.43 | 0.024 |
| Culex quinquefasciatus | ||||
| C. candicans (Nghia Dan) | 2.041 (1.683–2.426) | 10.43 (8.14–14.46) | 5.36 | 0.252 |
| C. candicans (Dai Loc) | 1.204 (0.903–1.510 | 7.841 (6.035–11.146) | 2.01 | 0.734 |
| C. nudiflora | 108.9 (101.2–117.1) | 75.76 (66.11–85.11) | 2.34 | 0.126 |