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. 2020 Feb 7;11:157. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00157

TABLE 4.

ANOVA 2 × 2 patient’s affection rating interaction with the patient’s psychological condition.

Pre playing 10′ playing 20′ playing Patient affection * Patient’s
psychological condition




M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) df F p η2 95% Confidence interval

Lower bound Lower bound
Sadness Low 1.29 (0.75) 2.14 (0.69) 2.29 (0.76) 2 10.2 0.001 0.48 1.25 1.99
High 0.17 (0.11) 1.80 (0.40) 2.00 (0.63)
Depression Low 1.13 (0.83) 2.13 (0.64) 2.25 (0.71) 2 4.2 0.028 0.28 1.19 1.97
High 0.20 (0.45) 1.80 (0.45) 2.00 (0.71)
Caregiver Low 0.85 (0.69) 2.31 (0.63) 2.15 (0.55) 2 3.8 0.029 0.13 1.61 2.06
Complaints High 1.21 (0.81) 2.00 (0.88) 2.43 (0.65)

*p < 0.05, n = patient conditions groups. Patient with low levels of sadness n = 7 and patient with high levels of sadness n = 6. Patient with low levels of depression n = 8, and patient with high levels of depression n = 5. Patient with low levels of somatic caregiver complaints n = 13, and patient with high levels of somatic caregiver complaints n = 14. M, mean; SD, standard deviation; df, degrees of freedom; F, Fisher’s F ratio; η2, effect size.