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. 2019 Oct;113(4):787–891. doi: 10.5935/abc.20190204

Table 5.2.

Classification of physical activity intensity and examples of levels of absolute and relative intensity9

Classification Absolute intensity Relative intensity
Intensity MET Examples % HRmax Talk test
Light 1.1 - 2.9 Cycling (< 4.7 km/h), light domestic chores. 50 - 63  
Moderate 3.0 - 5.9 Fast walking (4.8-6.5 km/h), slow-cycling (15 km/h), decorating, vacuuming, gardening, golf, tennis (in pairs), ballroom dancing, water aerobics. 64 - 76 Breathing is faster but compatible with complete sentences.
Vigorous ≥ 6.0 Running, cycling (> 15 km/h), heavy gardening, swimming, tennis. 77 - 93 Breathing is heavier, incompatible with a comfortable conversation.

Metabolic equivalent (MET) is the energy expenditure of an activity divided by the resting energy expenditure: 1 MET = 3.5 mL O2 kg-1 min-1 oxygen consumption (VO2). HR: heart rate; % HRmax: percentage of the maximum heart rate measured or estimated (220-age). Adapted from the 2016 European Guidelines On Cardiovascular Disease Prevention In Clinical Practice.9