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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 14.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2019 Jan;23(1):190–200. doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-2260-9

Table 4.

Demographic and behavioral characteristics of men who have sex with men (MSM) on pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), stratified by frequent drug use in the past 3 months (N = 172)

Characteristic Frequent drug use (n = 70) Infrequent drug use (n = 102) Test statistic (W or Chi square) p-value
N % N %
Age 8.40 0.038
 < 25 year 19 27.1 13 12.8
 25–34 years 29 41.4 39 38.2
 35–44 years 10 14.3 28 27.5
 ≥ 45 years 12 17.1 22 21.6
Race 1.01 0.604
 Black/African American 9 12.9 10 9.8
 White 46 65.7 64 62.8
 Multiracial/other/unknown 15 21.4 28 27.5
Ethnicity* 0.74 0.391
 Not Hispanic/Latino 54 81.8 77 76.2
 Hispanic/Latino 12 18.2 24 23.8
Annual income 0.84 0.839
 Less than $12,000 16 22.9 19 18.6
 $12,000-$29–999 12 17.1 15 14.7
 $30,000-$59,999 23 32.9 36 35.3
 $60,000 or greater 19 27.1 32 31.8
Education level 1.30 0.523
 High school diploma or less 13 19.4 18 17.8
 Some college 40 59.7 54 53.5
 College diploma or higher 14 20.9 29 28.7
Sexual risk category 0.46 0.451
 Sex with men only 64 91.4 96 94.1
 Sex with men and women 6 8.6 6 5.9
Total number of sex partners, past 3 months (median, IQR) 3 (2–7) 3 (2–6.5) 6010.00 0.642
Number of condomless anal sex partners, past 3 months (median, IQR) 1.5 (1–3) 1 (1–3) 5773.50 0.496
Sex with a known HIV+ partner, past 3 months 16 23.5 19 20.0 0.46 0.588
Depression
 Positive screen (PHQ-2 of 3+) 5 7.1 2 1.9 2.86 0.117
Unhealthy alcohol use 43 62.3 20 49.0 31.28 < 0.001
Any heavy episodic drinking 34 48.6 42 41.2 0.92 0.343
Weekly or more heavy episodic drinking 9 12.9 20 19.6 1.35 0.231
How often did you have 6+ drinks at one time (last 3 months) 4.54 0.337
 Never 36 51.4 60 58.8
 Less than monthly 13 18.6 22 21.
 Monthly 12 17.1 15 14.7
 Weekly 8 11.4 5 4.9
 Daily or almost daily 1 1.4 0 0.0

AUDIT-C score was not computed for one participant, frequent substance use was defined as at least monthly use

*

Represents data on 167 individuals as data were missing for 5 participants

Represents data on 168 individuals as data were missing for 4 participants