Skip to main content
. 2019 Nov;113(5):896–902. doi: 10.5935/abc.20190149

Table 2.

Body and liver weight and biochemical parameters of Wistar rats after six weeks of treatment with standard and high-fat diets

Parameter Diet
STD HLD HL/HCD
Body weight (g)      
Initial 249.05 ± 21.44a 243.85 ± 15.09a 242.35 ± 16.78a
Final 499.58 ± 65.32a 564.08 ± 39.73a 508.58 ± 47.68a
Gain 250.53 ± 48.40b 320.23 ± 44.50a 266.23 ± 38.21a,b
Liver      
Weight (g) 14.90 ± 2.33b 15.92 ± 1.65b 27.10 ± 5.94a
Relative weight (g/100g body weight) 2.98 ± 0.24b 2.82 ± 0.14b 5.28 ± 0.80a
Serum lipid profile (mg/dL)      
TC 59.83 ± 15.99b 64.58 ± 14.13b 87.75 ± 8.54a
LDL-c 4.23 ± 0.71b 6.98 ± 2.09b 23.63 ± 4.55a
HDL-c 30.74 ± 4.11a 34.42 ± 7.77a 26.74 ± 4.23a
non-HDL-c 29.09 ± 12.13b 30.17 ± 10.84b 61.01 ± 6.95a
VLDL-c 10.68 ± 1.58b 16.77 ± 4.58a,b 18.52 ± 7.51a
TG 53.42 ± 7.91b 83.83 ± 22.90a,b 92.58 ± 37.55a
Liver enzymes (U/L)      
ALT 48.72 ± 15.91b 28.16 ± 6.00b 210.30 ± 137.78a
AST 154.67 ± 22.42b 117.00 ± 29.84b 300.63 ± 60.26a

Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. a,bValues in the same row with different superscript letters are significantly different (Tukey test, p < 0.05). STD: standard diet; HLD: high-lard diet; HL/HCD: high-lard and high-cholesterol diet; Relative liver weight = (liver weight/body weight) x 100; TC: total cholesterol; LDL-c: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-c: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; VLDL-c: very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: triacylglycerol; non-HDL-c: non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase.