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. 2020 Jan 2;9(1):36. doi: 10.3390/foods9010036

Table 1.

Results of the ISO 4120:2004 sensory analysis using triangle testing for differentiation of espresso prepared using different brewing temperatures.

Brewing Temperature No. of Assessors No. of Correct Responses Significance 1 LCI/UCI 2
80 °C vs. 128 °C 24 15 yes (α = 0.01) 0.19/0.68
80 °C vs. 93 °C 24 11 no (α = 0.20) 3

1 According to ISO 4120:2004 [23]. For the non-significant trial, the minimum number of correct answers to conclude that a perceptible difference exists (α = 0.05) would have been 13/24. 2 Lower and upper 95% confidence intervals (LCI/UCI) for the triangle tests calculated according to ISO 4120:2004 [23]. The limits can be interpreted as percentage of population that can perceive a difference between the samples [26]. 3 Not calculated for non-significant trial.